Test 4 · Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes
"Our school play was a total damp squib, half the audience left." How did the play go?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: school play, total damp squib, Our, play · What happens: be, leave, play, go · To what, where: total damp squib
This is test 4 of lesson 34 «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "Our school play was a total damp squib, half the audience left."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 squib | punct |
| 2 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 play | nmod:poss |
| 3 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 play | compound |
| 4 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 squib | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 squib | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 squib | det |
| 7 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 squib | amod |
| 8 | damp | damp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 squib | amod |
| 9 | squib | squib | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 left | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 squib | punct |
| 11 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 13 audience | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 audience | det |
| 13 | audience | audience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 left | nsubj |
| 14 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 left | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 left | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | past | Our school play | a total damp squib | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | leave in a quote | past | a total damp squib | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | play in a quote | Our | nom play «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: How did the play go?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 go | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 play | det |
| 4 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | nsubj |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · do-support | the play | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It was about fireworks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fireworks | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fireworks | cop |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 4 fireworks | case |
| 4 | fireworks | firework | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | about fireworks | tree rules |
Option 2
It was cancelled by rain
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 cancelled | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cancelled | aux:pass |
| 3 | cancelled | cancel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 rain | case |
| 5 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cancelled | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cancel | past · passive | rain | It | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It was a disappointing failure
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 failure | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 failure | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 failure | det |
| 4 | disappointing | disappointing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 failure | amod |
| 5 | failure | failure | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a disappointing failure | tree rules |
Option 4
It was a great success
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 success | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 success | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 success | det |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 success | amod |
| 5 | success | success | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a great success | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/34-failure-and-mistakes/t4/