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Exam question 1 · Soft words for hard things: stupidity and madness and rude…

Identify the word for which the exclamation "crikey" constitutes a softened substitute.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, exclamation · What happens: identify, constitute, soften · To what, where: word, softened substitute

This is exam question 1 of lesson 37 «Soft words for hard things: stupidity and madness and rudeness and swearing» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseobldetnsubjpunctappospunctacl:relcldetamodobjpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETwordNOUNforADPwhichPRONtheDETexclamationNOUN"PUNCTcrikeyNOUN"PUNCTconstitutesVERBaDETsoftenedVERBsubstituteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 worddet
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4forforADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 constitutesobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 exclamationdet
7exclamationexclamationNOUNNumber=Sing11 constitutesnsubj
8""PUNCT_9 crikeypunct
9crikeycrikeyNOUNNumber=Sing7 exclamationappos
10""PUNCT_9 crikeypunct
11constitutesconstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wordacl:relcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 substitutedet
13softenedsoftenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 substituteamod
14substitutesubstituteNOUNNumber=Sing11 constitutesobj
15..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe wordvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent word=Theme
2constitutepresentthe exclamationa softened substitutefor the wordvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme substitute=Pivot
3softenparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Christ

rootChristPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristChristPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Cricket

rootCricketNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CricketcricketNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Crocodile

rootCrocodileNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CrocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Crisis

rootCrisisNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CrisiscrisisNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/37-bats-and-gosh/e1/