Test 2 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: rudeness and swearing
"omg sugar sugar SUGAR i've locked the keys in the car" Is she talking about food?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: she · What happens: lock, talk · To what, where: sugar SUGAR, car · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 38 «Soft words for hard things: rudeness and swearing» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 locked | punct |
| 2 | omg | omg | INTJ | _ | 5 SUGAR | discourse |
| 3 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sugar | compound |
| 4 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 SUGAR | compound |
| 5 | SUGAR | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 locked | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 locked | nsubj |
| 7 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 locked | aux |
| 8 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 talking | parataxis |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 keys | det |
| 10 | keys | key | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 locked | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 car | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 car | det |
| 13 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 locked | obl |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 locked | punct |
| 15 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 talking | aux |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 talking | nsubj |
| 17 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 18 | about | about | ADP | _ | 19 food | case |
| 19 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 talking | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 talking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lock in a quote | present · perfect · passive | sugar SUGAR | the car | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP ADJP»: subject=Patient key=Result | ||||
| 2 | talk | present · progressive | she | about food | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, it is a soft swear because she is upset
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 swear | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 swear | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 swear | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 swear | det |
| 6 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 swear | amod |
| 7 | swear | swear | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 upset | mark |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 upset | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 upset | cop |
| 11 | upset | upset | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 swear | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a soft swear | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | she | a soft swear not said here | upset property | tree rules |
Option 2
Yes, the keys are hidden in the sugar bowl
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 hidden | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 keys | det |
| 4 | keys | key | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 hidden | aux:pass |
| 6 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 bowl | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bowl | det |
| 9 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bowl | compound |
| 10 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hidden | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | present · passive | the keys | the sugar bowl | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in bowl=Location |
Option 3
No, she means she is very happy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 happy | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 happy | cop |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 happy | advmod |
| 8 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 means | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | she | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | she | happy property | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, she wants some sugar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 wants | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wants | nsubj |
| 4 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 sugar | det |
| 6 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wants | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | she | some sugar | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sugar=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/38-drat-and-the-f-word/t2/