Test 6 · ★★ · Soft words for hard things: rudeness and swearing
"he dropped like 3 f-bombs in one sentence lol" What did he do?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: drop, do · To what, where: one sentence lol
This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 39 «Soft words for hard things: rudeness and swearing» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 dropped | punct |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 dropped | nsubj |
| 3 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 bombs | case |
| 5 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 bombs | nummod |
| 6 | f | f | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bombs | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 f | punct |
| 8 | bombs | bomb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dropped | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 lol | case |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 lol | nummod |
| 11 | sentence | sentence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lol | compound |
| 12 | lol | lol | NOUN | _ | 3 dropped | obl |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 do | punct |
| 14 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 do | obj |
| 15 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 do | aux |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 do | nsubj |
| 17 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 lol | acl:relcl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 dropped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop in a quote | past | he | one sentence lol | like 3 f bombs | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in lol=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | do | past · do-support | he | one sentence lol | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He scored three goals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 scored | nsubj |
| 2 | scored | score | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 goals | nummod |
| 4 | goals | goal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 scored | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | score | past | He | three goals | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goal=Theme |
Option 2
He threw three water bombs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 threw | nsubj |
| 2 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 bombs | nummod |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bombs | compound |
| 5 | bombs | bomb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 threw | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | past | He | three water bombs | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bomb=Theme |
Option 3
He fell over three times
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | over | over | ADV | _ | 4 three | advmod |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 times | nummod |
| 5 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 fell | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall over | past | He | time | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
He said the f-word three times
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 word | det |
| 4 | f | f | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 word | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 f | punct |
| 6 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | obj |
| 7 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 times | nummod |
| 8 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 said | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | He | the f word | time | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/39-pardon-my-french/t6/