Test 2 · ★★★ · Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★
Our kid: "I've told you a million times, the cat's not dead, it's just been fixed!" How many times did he really say it, and what happened to the cat?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, kid, many times · What happens: tell, not be, fix, do, say, happen · To what, where: you, cat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 41 «Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Our kid: "I've told you a million times, the cat's not dead, it's just been fixed!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 kid | nmod:poss |
| 2 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 dead | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 told | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 told | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 told | nsubj |
| 6 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 told | aux |
| 7 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 kid | parataxis |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 told | iobj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 million | det |
| 10 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 times | nummod |
| 11 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 told | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 kid | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cat | det |
| 14 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 dead | nsubj |
| 15 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 dead | cop |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 dead | advmod |
| 17 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 fixed | punct |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 fixed | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 fixed | aux |
| 21 | just | just | ADV | _ | 23 fixed | advmod |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 fixed | aux:pass |
| 23 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 dead | conj |
| 24 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 dead | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 dead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert in a quote | present · perfect | I | you | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | |||
| 2 | not is in a quote | present | Our kid | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fix in a quote | present · passive | cat | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: How many times did he really say it, and what happened to the cat?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 many | advmod |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 times | amod |
| 3 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 say | nsubj |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 7 say | advmod |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | ccomp |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 say | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 happened | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 happened | cc |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 happened | nsubj |
| 12 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | conj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 cat | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 cat | det |
| 15 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 happened | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | many times | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | kid | cat | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | happen | past | to the cat | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A million times; the cat was mended
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 million | det |
| 2 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 times | nummod |
| 3 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 mended | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 times | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cat | det |
| 6 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mended | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 mended | aux:pass |
| 8 | mended | mend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mend | past · passive | million times | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Many times; the cat was neutered
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 times | amod |
| 2 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 neutered | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 times | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cat | det |
| 5 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 neutered | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 neutered | aux:pass |
| 7 | neutered | neuter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neuter | past · passive | Many times | tree rules |
Option 3
Many times; the cat was put to sleep
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 times | amod |
| 2 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 put | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 times | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cat | det |
| 5 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 put | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 put | aux:pass |
| 7 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 sleep | mark |
| 9 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 put | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past · passive | Many times | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | |||||
| 2 | sleep | to-infinitive | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
A million times; the cat was neutered
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 million | det |
| 2 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 times | nummod |
| 3 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 neutered | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 times | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cat | det |
| 6 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 neutered | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 neutered | aux:pass |
| 8 | neutered | neuter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neuter | past · passive | million times | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/41-olympiad-euphemism-detective/t2/