Test 6 · ★★★ · Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★
"Och, the wee dog was put to sleep at the vet's, the bairn's that upset." What happened to the dog?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: put, sleep, happen · To what, where: wee dog, vet
This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 41 «Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "Och, the wee dog was put to sleep at the vet's, the bairn's that upset."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 put | punct |
| 2 | Och | och | INTJ | _ | 8 put | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Och | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dog | det |
| 5 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 dog | amod |
| 6 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 put | aux:pass |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 sleep | mark |
| 10 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 put | advcl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 vet | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 vet | det |
| 13 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sleep | obl |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 vet | case |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 upset | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 bairn | det |
| 17 | bairn | bairn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 upset | nsubj |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 bairn | case |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 upset | nsubj |
| 20 | upset | upset | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 put | parataxis |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 put | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put in a quote | past · passive | the wee dog | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | |||||
| 2 | sleep in a quote | to-infinitive | the vet | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What happened to the dog?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 dog | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 dog | det |
| 5 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happened | obl |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 happened | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | to the dog | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1
The dog had a small operation
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 operation | det |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 operation | amod |
| 6 | operation | operation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the dog | a small operation | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent operation=Patient |
Option 2
The dog had a long nap
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 nap | det |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nap | amod |
| 6 | nap | nap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the dog | a long nap | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nap=Patient |
Option 3
The dog was given to a new family
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 given | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 given | aux:pass |
| 4 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 family | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 family | det |
| 7 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 family | amod |
| 8 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 given | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · passive | the dog | a new family | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to family=Recipient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The vet ended its life gently
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 vet | det |
| 2 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ended | nsubj |
| 3 | ended | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 life | nmod:poss |
| 5 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ended | obj |
| 6 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 3 ended | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end | past | the vet | vet's life | gently property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality life=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/41-olympiad-euphemism-detective/t6/