Exam question 3 · Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions
Select the response consistent with the established meaning of the phrase "to answer the call of nature".
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish, answer, mean, call · To what, where: response, call, phrase, nature · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 3 of lesson 6 «Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 meaning | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 meaning | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 meaning | amod |
| 8 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 phrase | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 phrase | det |
| 11 | phrase | phrase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 meaning | nmod |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 answer | punct |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 answer | mark |
| 14 | answer | answer | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 phrase | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 call | det |
| 16 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 answer | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 nature | case |
| 18 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 call | nmod |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 answer | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert in a quote | to-infinitive | the call of nature | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent call=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | mean | the phrase | nom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 5 | call in a quote | nature | nom call «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To respond to a telephone call outdoors
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 respond | mark |
| 2 | respond | respond | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 call | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 call | det |
| 5 | telephone | telephone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 call | compound |
| 6 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 respond | obl |
| 7 | outdoors | outdoors | ADV | _ | 2 respond | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | respond speech: other | to-infinitive | to a telephone call; outdoors property | vn respond-113 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to call=Theme |
Option 2
To undertake a walk in the countryside
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 undertake | mark |
| 2 | undertake | undertake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 walk | det |
| 4 | walk | walk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 undertake | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 countryside | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 countryside | det |
| 7 | countryside | countryside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 undertake | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | undertake | to-infinitive | a walk | the countryside | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent walk=Eventuality |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
To proceed to a toilet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 proceed | mark |
| 2 | proceed | proceed | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 toilet | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 toilet | det |
| 5 | toilet | toilet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 proceed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | proceed | to-infinitive | to a toilet | vn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
To observe wildlife in its habitat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 observe | mark |
| 2 | observe | observe | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | wildlife | wildlife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 observe | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 habitat | case |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 habitat | nmod:poss |
| 6 | habitat | habitat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 observe | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | observe | to-infinitive | wildlife | wildlife's habitat | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent wildlife=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/6-toilet-words/e3/