Test 11 · Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily function…
An agency sign: "Mature actors wanted." Whom do they want?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mature actors, actors · What happens: want · To what, where: agency sign
This is test 11 of lesson 8 «Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions and age and looks» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: An agency sign: "Mature actors wanted."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 sign | det |
| 2 | agency | agency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sign | compound |
| 3 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 wanted | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 wanted | punct |
| 6 | Mature | mature | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 actors | amod |
| 7 | actors | actor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 wanted | nsubj |
| 8 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sign | acl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 wanted | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 wanted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want in a quote | past | Mature actors | a agency sign not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sign=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Whom do they want?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 want | obj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 want | aux |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 want | nsubj |
| 4 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present · do-support | actors = actor | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot whom=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Very serious actors
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 2 serious | advmod |
| 2 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 actors | amod |
| 3 | actors | actor | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Well-behaved actors
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 3 behaved | discourse |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Well | punct |
| 3 | behaved | behave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 actors | amod |
| 4 | actors | actor | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behave | participle | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Older actors
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 actors | amod |
| 2 | actors | actor | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Star actors
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 actors | compound |
| 2 | actors | actor | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/8-toilets-and-getting-older/t11/