Test 4 · Soft words for hard things: age and looks and weight
Nan: "Where did I put my glasses? Senior moment!" — they are on her head. What is Nan joking about?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Nan, glasses · What happens: put, be, joke · To what, where: glasses, head
This is test 4 of lesson 9 «Soft words for hard things: age and looks and weight» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Nan: "Where did I put my glasses?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nan | nan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 put | nsubj:outer |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nan | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 put | punct |
| 4 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 7 put | advmod |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 put | aux |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 put | nsubj |
| 7 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 glasses | nmod:poss |
| 9 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 put | obj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put in a quote | past · do-support | Nan | my glasses | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent glass=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Senior moment!" — they are on her head.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Senior | senior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 moment | amod |
| 2 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 moment | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 moment | punct |
| 5 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 head | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 head | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 head | cop |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 head | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 head | nmod:poss |
| 10 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 moment | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 moment | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | glasses = glass | Nan's head | tree rules |
Sentence 3: What is Nan joking about?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 joking | obj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 joking | aux |
| 3 | Nan | Nan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 joking | nsubj |
| 4 | joking | joke | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 joking | advmod |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 joking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | joke speech: other | present · progressive | Nan | about property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Her forgetfulness at her age
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 forgetfulness | nmod:poss |
| 2 | forgetfulness | forgetfulness | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 age | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 age | nmod:poss |
| 5 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 forgetfulness | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Being the oldest person
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 person | cop |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 person | det |
| 3 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 person | amod |
| 4 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | gerund | the oldest person | tree rules |
Option 3
A special moment at a party
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 moment | det |
| 2 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 moment | amod |
| 3 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 party | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 party | det |
| 6 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 moment | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Her new glasses
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 glasses | nmod:poss |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 glasses | amod |
| 3 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/9-age-looks-and-size/t4/