Test 11 · ★ · Gratitude, helping at home and privacy
bus driver dropped us at the stop, say anything?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bus driver · What happens: drop, say · To what, where: us, stop, anything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 102 «Gratitude, helping at home and privacy» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 driver | compound |
| 2 | driver | driver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dropped | nsubj |
| 3 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 dropped | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 stop | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 stop | det |
| 7 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dropped | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 dropped | parataxis |
| 10 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 say | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 dropped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | past | bus driver | us | the stop | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent we=Theme at stop=Destination | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | anything | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Say thank you to the driver
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 thank | compound |
| 2 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 thank | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 driver | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 driver | det |
| 6 | driver | driver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 thank | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | thank speech: thank | present | you | to the driver | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
Option 2
Wave at him without a word
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wave | wave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 him | case |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Wave | obl |
| 4 | without | without | ADP | _ | 6 word | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 word | det |
| 6 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wave | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wave | imperative | you not said here | at him = he; without a word | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Location |
Option 3
Nothing, it is his job
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 job | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 job | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 job | cop |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 job | nmod:poss |
| 6 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Nothing | his job | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Only thank him if he was early
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 thank | advmod |
| 2 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thank | obj |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 early | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 early | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 early | cop |
| 7 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 thank | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | imperative | you not said here | him = he | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | he | early property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/102-gratitude-helping-at-home-privacy/t11/