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Test 11 · ★ · Gratitude, helping at home and privacy

bus driver dropped us at the stop, say anything?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bus driver · What happens: drop, say · To what, where: us, stop, anything · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 102 «Gratitude, helping at home and privacy» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compoundnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctparataxisobjpunctrootbusNOUNdriverNOUNdroppedVERBusPRONatADPtheDETstopNOUN,PUNCTsayVERBanythingPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1busbusNOUNNumber=Sing2 drivercompound
2driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 droppednsubj
3droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 droppedobj
5atatADP_7 stopcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 stopdet
7stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing3 droppedobl
8,,PUNCT_9 saypunct
9saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 droppedparataxis
10anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 sayobj
11??PUNCT_3 droppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppastbus driverusthe stopvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent we=Theme at stop=Destination
2say speech: assertinfinitiveanythingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Say thank you to the driver

compoundobjcasedetoblrootSayVERBthankVERByouPRONtoADPtheDETdriverNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 thankcompound
2thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 thankobj
4totoADP_6 drivercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 driverdet
6driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 thankobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertinfinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2thank speech: thankpresentyouto the drivervn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Option 2

Wave at him without a word

caseoblcasedetoblrootWaveVERBatADPhimPRONwithoutADPaDETwordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WavewaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2atatADP_3 himcase
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Waveobl
4withoutwithoutADP_6 wordcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 worddet
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waveimperativeyou not said hereat him = he; without a wordvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Location

Option 3

Nothing, it is his job

nsubjpunctnsubjcopnmod:possrootNothingPRON,PUNCTitPRONisAUXhisPRONjobNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 jobnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 jobnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 jobcop
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 jobnmod:poss
6jobjobNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentNothinghis jobtree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Only thank him if he was early

advmodobjmarknsubjcopadvclrootOnlyADVthankVERBhimPRONifSCONJhePRONwasAUXearlyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 thankadvmod
2thankthankVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thankobj
4ififSCONJ_7 earlymark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 earlynsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 earlycop
7earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos2 thankadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankimperativeyou not said herehim = hevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2is a condition, not said to happenpastheearly propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/102-gratitude-helping-at-home-privacy/t11/