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Test 5 · ★ · Gratitude, helping at home and privacy

Why should you ask a grown-up to help with very hot washing-up water?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: ask, help · To what, where: grown up

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 102 «Gratitude, helping at home and privacy» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjdetcompoundpunctobjmarkadvclcaseadvmodamodcompoundpunctcompoundoblpunctrootWhyADVshouldAUXyouPRONaskVERBaDETgrownNOUN-PUNCTupNOUNtoPARThelpVERBwithADPveryADVhotADJwashingNOUN-PUNCTupNOUNwaterNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 askadvmod
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 askaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 asknsubj
4askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 updet
6growngrownNOUNNumber=Sing8 upcompound
7--PUNCT_8 uppunct
8upupNOUNNumber=Sing4 askobj
9totoPART_10 helpmark
10helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf4 askadvcl
11withwithADP_17 watercase
12veryveryADV_13 hotadvmod
13hothotADJDegree=Pos17 wateramod
14washingwashingNOUNNumber=Sing16 upcompound
15--PUNCT_14 washingpunct
16upupNOUNNumber=Sing17 watercompound
17waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing10 helpobl
18??PUNCT_4 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askshouldyoua grown upvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent up=Recipient
2helpto-infinitiveyou not said herewith hot up watervn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with water=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Hot water uses up all the soap

amodnsubjcompound:prtdet:predetdetobjrootHotADJwaterNOUNusesVERBupADPallDETtheDETsoapNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HothotADJDegree=Pos2 wateramod
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesnsubj
3usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 usescompound:prt
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 soapdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 soapdet
7soapsoapNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1use uppresentHot waterall soapvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soap=Patient

Option 2

Hot water cleans dishes too much

amodnsubjobjadvmodobjrootHotADJwaterNOUNcleansVERBdishesNOUNtooADVmuchADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HothotADJDegree=Pos2 wateramod
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 cleansnsubj
3cleanscleanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4dishesdishNOUNNumber=Plur3 cleansobj
5tootooADV_6 muchadvmod
6muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 cleansobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cleanpresentHot waterdishesvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent dish=Beneficiary much=Patient

Option 3

Grown-ups like hot water better

amodpunctnsubjcaseamodnmodrootGrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNlikeADPhotADJwaterNOUNbetterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrowngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 upsamod
2--PUNCT_1 Grownpunct
3upsupNOUNNumber=Plur7 betternsubj
4likelikeADP_6 watercase
5hothotADJDegree=Pos6 wateramod
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 upsnmod
7betterwellADVDegree=Cmprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Hot water can scald your skin

amodnsubjauxnmod:possobjrootHotADJwaterNOUNcanAUXscaldVERByourPRONskinNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HothotADJDegree=Pos2 wateramod
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 scaldnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 scaldaux
4scaldscaldVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 skinnmod:poss
6skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing4 scaldobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scaldcanHot wateryour skinvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent skin=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/102-gratitude-helping-at-home-privacy/t5/