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Test 8 · ★ · Screens, sleep, fairness and differences

A boy in Leeds says «Your family is weird» because a classmate has two mums. What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy, family, classmate · What happens: say, be, have · To what, where: two mums · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 103 «Screens, sleep, fairness and differences» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy in Leeds says «Your family is weird» because a classmate has two mums.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 boy	det
2	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 says	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Leeds	case
4	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 boy	nmod
5	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 weird	punct
7	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 family	nmod:poss
8	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 weird	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 weird	cop
10	weird	weird	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 says	ccomp
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 weird	punct
12	because	because	SCONJ	_	15 has	mark
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 classmate	det
14	classmate	classmate	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 has	nsubj
15	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 says	ccomp
16	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 mums	nummod
17	mums	mum	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 has	obj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a boy in Leeds						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	is in a quote	present	Your family					weird property	tree rules
3	have	present	a classmate	two mums					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mum=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The classmate should keep her family a secret from everyone at school

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 classmate	det
2	classmate	classmate	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 keep	nsubj
3	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 keep	aux
4	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 family	nmod:poss
6	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 keep	obj
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 secret	det
8	secret	secret	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 keep	xcomp
9	from	from	ADP	_	10 everyone	case
10	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	4 keep	obl
11	at	at	ADP	_	12 school	case
12	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 keep	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	should	the classmate	classmate's family		everyone		at school	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent family=Theme at school=Location

Option 2

Families with two mums are not real

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Families	family	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 real	nsubj
2	with	with	ADP	_	4 mums	case
3	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 mums	nummod
4	mums	mum	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Families	nmod
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 real	cop
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 real	advmod
7	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	Families with two mums					real property	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

What matters is that a family loves each other

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	matters	matter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	acl:relcl
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 loves	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 family	det
6	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 loves	nsubj
7	loves	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	advcl
8	each	each	DET	ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp	7 loves	obj
9	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 each	fixed

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present							tree rules
2	matter	present							vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
3	love	present	a family	each					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer each=Stimulus

Option 4

Only families like his are normal

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 families	advmod
2	families	family	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 normal	nsubj
3	like	like	ADP	_	4 his	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 families	nmod
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 normal	cop
6	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	families like his					normal property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/103-screens-fairness-and-differences/t8/