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Test 16 · ★ · Growing up, honesty and manners

heard Ruby told everyone she went to Disney n she never went, now nobody believes anything she says lol, gonna post it. should u

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ruby, nobody · What happens: hear, tell, go, not go, believe, say · To what, where: everyone, Disney, anything, it · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 104 «Growing up, honesty and manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

ccompnsubjadvclobjnsubjccompcaseoblmarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisobjnsubjacl:relcldiscoursepunctdepconjobjpunctnsubjrootheardVERBRubyPROPNtoldVERBeveryonePRONshePRONwentVERBtoADPDisneyPROPNnSCONJshePRONneverADVwentVERB,PUNCTnowADVnobodyPRONbelievesVERBanythingPRONshePRONsaysVERBlolINTJ,PUNCTgonnaXpostVERBitPRON.PUNCTshouldAUXuPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1heardhearVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldccomp
2RubyRubyPROPNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 shouldadvcl
4everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 toldobj
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 wentnsubj
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldccomp
7totoADP_8 Disneycase
8DisneyDisneyPROPNNumber=Sing6 wentobl
9nnSCONJ_12 wentmark
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 wentnsubj
11neverneverADVPronType=Neg12 wentadvmod
12wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 wentadvcl
13,,PUNCT_16 believespunct
14nownowADVPronType=Dem16 believesadvmod
15nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg16 believesnsubj
16believesbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wentparataxis
17anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 believesobj
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 saysnsubj
19sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 anythingacl:relcl
20lollolINTJ_19 saysdiscourse
21,,PUNCT_23 postpunct
22gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes23 postdep
23postpostVERBVerbForm=Inf16 believesconj
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 postobj
25..PUNCT_3 toldpunct
26shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Finrootroot
27uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs26 shouldnsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2tell speech: assertpastRubyeveryonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient clause=Topic
3gopastRubyDisneyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to disney=Initial_Location
4not gopastRubyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5believepresentnobodyanythingnowvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anything=Stimulus
6say speech: assertpresentRubyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7postinfinitivenobody not said hereitvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, so that everyone knows not to trust anything she says again

discoursepunctmarkfixednsubjadvmodmarkccompobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJeveryonePRONknowsVERBnotPARTtoPARTtrustVERBanythingPRONshePRONsaysVERBagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 knowsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 knowspunct
3sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ6 knowsmark
4thatthatSCONJ_3 sofixed
5everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 knowsnsubj
6knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 trustadvmod
8totoPART_9 trustmark
9trusttrustVERBVerbForm=Inf6 knowsccomp
10anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 trustobj
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saysnsubj
12sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 anythingacl:relcl
13againagainADV_12 saysadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresenteveryonevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2not trustto-infinitiveanythingvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Theme
3say speech: assertpresentsheagainvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Yes, but only to people who were not fooled

discoursepunctccadvmodcasensubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVtoADPpeopleNOUNwhoPRONwereAUXnotPARTfooledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 peoplediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 peoplecc
4onlyonlyADV_6 peopleadvmod
5totoADP_6 peoplecase
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 foolednsubj:pass
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 fooledaux:pass
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 fooledadvmod
10fooledfoolVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 peopleacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not foolpast · passivepeoplevn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

Yes, because lying means she deserves it

discoursepunctmarknsubjnsubjccompobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJlyingVERBmeansVERBshePRONdeservesVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 meanspunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_5 meansmark
4lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger5 meansnsubj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 deservesnsubj
7deservesdeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meansccomp
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 deservesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liegerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3deservepresentsheittree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, posting it is unkind; the lesson is that lies cost trust

discoursepunctcsubjobjcoppunctdetnsubjcopmarknsubjparataxisobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTpostingVERBitPRONisAUXunkindADJ;PUNCTtheDETlessonNOUNisAUXthatSCONJliesNOUNcostVERBtrustNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 postingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3postingpostVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 unkindcsubj
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 postingobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 unkindcop
6unkindunkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
7;;PUNCT_6 unkindpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 lessondet
9lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing6 unkindnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 costcop
11thatthatSCONJ_13 costmark
12lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur13 costnsubj
13costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 unkindparataxis
14trusttrustNOUNNumber=Sing13 costobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1postgerunditvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2ispresentthe lessonunkind propertytree rules
3ispresentliescost propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/104-growing-up-honesty-and-manners/t16/