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Test 1 · ★★ · Windows, balconies and furniture

Jacob in Sydney wants to climb the chest of drawers to reach a kite. What is the danger?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jacob, danger · What happens: want, climb, reach, be · To what, where: chest, kite

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 110 «Windows, balconies and furniture» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jacob in Sydney wants to climb the chest of drawers to reach a kite.

nsubjcasenmodmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootJacobPROPNinADPSydneyPROPNwantsVERBtoPARTclimbVERBtheDETchestNOUNofADPdrawersNOUNtoPARTreachVERBaDETkiteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing4 wantsnsubj
2ininADP_3 Sydneycase
3SydneySydneyPROPNNumber=Sing1 Jacobnmod
4wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 climbmark
6climbclimbVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wantsxcomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 chestdet
8chestchestNOUNNumber=Sing6 climbobj
9ofofADP_10 drawerscase
10drawersdrawerNOUNNumber=Plur8 chestnmod
11totoPART_12 reachmark
12reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf6 climbadvcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 kitedet
14kitekiteNOUNNumber=Sing12 reachobj
15..PUNCT_4 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentJacob in Sydneyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2climb not said to happento-infinitiveJacob in Sydney not said herethe chest of drawersvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location chest=Theme
3reachto-infinitiveJacob in Sydney not said herea kitevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent kite=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the danger?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETdangerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dangerdet
4dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe dangertree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It can tip over and crush him

nsubjauxadvmodccconjobjrootItPRONcanAUXtipVERBoverADVandCCONJcrushVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tipnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 tipaux
3tiptipVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4overoverADV_3 tipadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 crushcc
6crushcrushVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tipconj
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 crushobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tip overcanItover propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2crushinfinitivehim = hevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 2

The kite will fall and break

detnsubjauxccconjrootTheDETkiteNOUNwillAUXfallVERBandCCONJbreakVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kitedet
2kitekiteNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fallaux
4fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 breakcc
6breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fallconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallfuturethe kitevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2breakinfinitivethe kite not said herevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

The drawers will get dirty from his shoes

detnsubjauxxcompcasenmod:possoblrootTheDETdrawersNOUNwillAUXgetVERBdirtyADJfromADPhisPRONshoesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 drawersdet
2drawersdrawerNOUNNumber=Plur4 getnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos4 getxcomp
6fromfromADP_8 shoescase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 shoesnmod:poss
8shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur4 getobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfuturethe drawershis shoesdirty propertyvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from shoe=Destination

Option 4

He might wake the baby

nsubjauxdetobjrootHePRONmightAUXwakeVERBtheDETbabyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wakensubj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin3 wakeaux
3wakewakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 babydet
5babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing3 wakeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wakemightHethe babyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent baby=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/110-windows-balconies-and-furniture/t1/