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Exam question 1 · Chores and broken things

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the conduct required immediately subsequent to the breakage of a drinking glass.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, require · To what, where: response, conduct

This is exam question 1 of lesson 111 «Chores and broken things» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblacldetobjacladvmodxcompcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETconductNOUNrequiredVERBimmediatelyADVsubsequentADJtoADPtheDETbreakageNOUNofADPaDETdrinkingNOUNglassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger10 factsacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 conductdet
13conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobj
14requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 conductacl
15immediatelyimmediatelyADV_16 subsequentadvmod
16subsequentsubsequentADJDegree=Pos14 requiredxcomp
17totoADP_19 breakagecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 breakagedet
19breakagebreakageNOUNNumber=Sing16 subsequentobl
20ofofADP_23 glasscase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 glassdet
22drinkingdrinkingNOUNNumber=Sing23 glasscompound
23glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing19 breakagenmod
24..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe conductvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus conduct=Experiencer
5requireparticiplethe conduct not said heresubsequent propertyvn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Vacuum the whole area first and only after that notify an adult of what happened

The tree, 15 words
detamodobjadvmodccadvmodmarknsubjconjdetobjcasenmodacl:relclrootVacuumVERBtheDETwholeADJareaNOUNfirstADVandCCONJonlyADVafterSCONJthatPRONnotifyVERBanDETadultNOUNofADPwhatPRONhappenedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VacuumvacuumVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 areadet
3wholewholeADJDegree=Pos4 areaamod
4areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Vacuumobj
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Vacuumadvmod
6andandCCONJ_10 notifycc
7onlyonlyADV_10 notifyadvmod
8afterafterSCONJ_10 notifymark
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 notifynsubj
10notifynotifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Vacuumconj
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 adultdet
12adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing10 notifyobj
13ofofADP_14 whatcase
14whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel12 adultnmod
15happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 whatacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1vacuumimperativeyou not said herethe whole areafirst propertyvn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent area=Initial_Location
2notify speech: otherinfinitivethata adultvn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
3happenpastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Remain still, keep others away, wear shoes and inform an adult

advmodpunctconjobjadvmodpunctconjobjccconjdetobjrootRemainVERBstillADV,PUNCTkeepVERBothersNOUNawayADV,PUNCTwearVERBshoesNOUNandCCONJinformVERBanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RemainremainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2stillstillADV_1 Remainadvmod
3,,PUNCT_4 keeppunct
4keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Remainconj
5othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur4 keepobj
6awayawayADV_4 keepadvmod
7,,PUNCT_8 wearpunct
8wearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Remainconj
9shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur8 wearobj
10andandCCONJ_11 informcc
11informinformVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Remainconj
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 adultdet
13adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing11 informobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainimperativeyou not said herestillvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2keep awayinfinitiveyou not said hereothersaway propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme
3wearinfinitiveyou not said hereshoesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme
4inform speech: otherinfinitiveyou not said herea adultvn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Option 3

Continue walking normally, since the fragments are visible

xcompadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcopparataxisrootContinueVERBwalkingVERBnormallyADV,PUNCTsinceSCONJtheDETfragmentsNOUNareAUXvisibleADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ContinuecontinueVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Continuexcomp
3normallynormallyADV_2 walkingadvmod
4,,PUNCT_9 visiblepunct
5sincesinceSCONJ_9 visiblemark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fragmentsdet
7fragmentsfragmentNOUNNumber=Plur9 visiblensubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 visiblecop
9visiblevisibleADJDegree=Pos1 Continueparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1continueimperativeyou not said herevn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2walkgerundyou not said herenormally propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispresentthe fragmentsvisible propertytree rules

Option 4

Gather the larger fragments promptly with the bare hands

detamodobjadvmodcasedetamodoblrootGatherVERBtheDETlargerADJfragmentsNOUNpromptlyADVwithADPtheDETbareADJhandsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GathergatherVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fragmentsdet
3largerlargeADJDegree=Cmp4 fragmentsamod
4fragmentsfragmentNOUNNumber=Plur1 Gatherobj
5promptlypromptlyADV_1 Gatheradvmod
6withwithADP_9 handscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 handsdet
8barebareADJDegree=Pos9 handsamod
9handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Gatherobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherimperativeyou not said herethe larger fragmentswith the bare hands; promptly propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent fragment=Patient with hand=Co-Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/111-chores-and-broken-things/e1/