Test 17 · ★ · Chores and broken things
did u hear, Max smashed a mirror at his nan's, she says 7 yrs bad luck now lol. what's the real lesson
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, Max, she · What happens: hear, smash, say, be · To what, where: mirror, nan, real lesson · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 111 «Chores and broken things» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 smashed | punct |
| 5 | Max | Max | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 smashed | nsubj |
| 6 | smashed | smash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | parataxis |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 mirror | det |
| 8 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smashed | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 nan | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 nan | nmod:poss |
| 11 | nan | nan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smashed | obl |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 nan | case |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 says | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 says | nsubj |
| 15 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | parataxis |
| 16 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 yrs | nummod |
| 17 | yrs | year | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Plur | 15 says | obj |
| 18 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 luck | amod |
| 19 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 yrs | conj |
| 20 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 says | advmod |
| 21 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 15 says | discourse |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| 23 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 27 lesson | nsubj |
| 24 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 lesson | cop |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 lesson | det |
| 26 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 lesson | amod |
| 27 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hear | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | smash | past | Max | a mirror | Max's nan | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent mirror=Theme at nan=Destination | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | she | now; year | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | the real lesson | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He really will have seven years of bad luck now
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 2 | really | really | ADV | _ | 4 have | advmod |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 years | nummod |
| 6 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 luck | case |
| 8 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 luck | amod |
| 9 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 years | nmod |
| 10 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 have | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | future | He | now; year | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The only danger is the sharp glass, so clear it safely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 danger | det |
| 2 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 danger | amod |
| 3 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 glass | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 glass | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 glass | det |
| 6 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 glass | amod |
| 7 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 clear | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 clear | advmod |
| 10 | clear | clear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 glass | parataxis |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 clear | obj |
| 12 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 10 clear | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the only danger | the sharp glass | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | clear | infinitive | danger | safely property | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent it=Source |
Option 3
He should touch wood straight away to cancel out all the bad luck
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 touch | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 touch | aux |
| 3 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 touch | obj |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 6 away | advmod |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 touch | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 cancel | mark |
| 8 | cancel | cancel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 touch | advcl |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 cancel | compound:prt |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 luck | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 luck | det |
| 12 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 luck | amod |
| 13 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cancel | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | should | He | wood | away property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wood=Co-Theme | |||
| 2 | cancel out | to-infinitive | He not said here | all bad luck | tree rules |
Option 4
Mirrors are safe to pick up because they are flat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mirrors | mirror | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 safe | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 safe | cop |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 pick | mark |
| 5 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 safe | xcomp |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 pick | compound:prt |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 flat | mark |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 flat | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 flat | cop |
| 10 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pick | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Mirrors | safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pick up | to-infinitive | Mirrors not said here | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | Mirrors = mirror | flat property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/111-chores-and-broken-things/t17/