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Test 10 · ★ · Sharp things, small objects and little ones

found a needle on the path at the park, pick it up?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: find, pick up · To what, where: needle, path

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 112 «Sharp things, small objects and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctparataxisobjcompound:prtpunctrootfoundVERBaDETneedleNOUNonADPtheDETpathNOUNatADPtheDETparkNOUN,PUNCTpickVERBitPRONupADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 needledet
3needleneedleNOUNNumber=Sing1 foundobj
4ononADP_6 pathcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pathdet
6pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing1 foundobl
7atatADP_9 parkcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 parkdet
9parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing6 pathnmod
10,,PUNCT_11 pickpunct
11pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 foundparataxis
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 pickobj
13upupADP_11 pickcompound:prt
14??PUNCT_1 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpasta needlethe path at the parkvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent needle=Topic
2pick upinfinitiveneedlevn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, with your fingertips only

discoursepunctcasenmod:possadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTwithADPyourPRONfingertipsNOUNonlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 fingertipsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 fingertipspunct
3withwithADP_5 fingertipscase
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 fingertipsnmod:poss
5fingertipsfingertipNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6onlyonlyADV_5 fingertipsadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Kick it into the grass

objcasedetoblrootKickVERBitPRONintoADPtheDETgrassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KickkickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Kickobj
3intointoADP_5 grasscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 grassdet
5grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Kickobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kickimperativeyou not said hereitinto the grass resultvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient into grass=Result

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, pick it up and put it in the bin carefully

discoursepunctobjcompound:prtccconjobjcasedetobladvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTpickVERBitPRONupADPandCCONJputVERBitPRONinADPtheDETbinNOUNcarefullyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 pickdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pickobj
5upupADP_3 pickcompound:prt
6andandCCONJ_7 putcc
7putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 pickconj
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 putobj
9ininADP_11 bincase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bindet
11binbinNOUNNumber=Sing7 putobl
12carefullycarefullyADV_7 putadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick upimperativeyou not said hereitvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2putinfinitiveyou not said hereitthe bincarefully propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in bin=Destination

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, never touch it, tell an adult

discoursepunctadvmodobjpunctconjdetobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTneverADVtouchVERBitPRON,PUNCTtellVERBanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 touchdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 touchadvmod
4touchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 touchobj
6,,PUNCT_7 tellpunct
7telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 touchconj
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 adultdet
9adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing7 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not touchimperativeyou not said hereitvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme
2tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herea adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/112-sharp-things-and-little-ones/t10/