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Test 15 · ★ · Sharp things, small objects and little ones

lil bro grabbed the razor, should i snatch it

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: lil bro, i · What happens: grab, snatch · To what, where: razor

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 112 «Sharp things, small objects and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodnsubjdetobjpunctauxnsubjconjobjrootlilADJbroNOUNgrabbedVERBtheDETrazorNOUN,PUNCTshouldAUXiPRONsnatchVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lillittleADJDegree=Pos2 broamod
2brobroNOUNNumber=Sing3 grabbednsubj
3grabbedgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 razordet
5razorrazorNOUNNumber=Sing3 grabbedobj
6,,PUNCT_9 snatchpunct
7shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 snatchaux
8iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 snatchnsubj
9snatchsnatchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 grabbedconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 snatchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabpastlil brothe razorvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent razor=Theme
2snatchshouldirazorvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Let him keep it

objxcompobjrootLetVERBhimPRONkeepVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 keepobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herehim = hetree rules
2keepinfinitivehim = he not said hereitvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Calmly ask an adult or swap it for a toy, don't grab the blade

The tree, 15 words
advmoddetobjccconjobjcasedetoblpunctauxadvmodconjdetobjrootCalmlyADVaskVERBanDETadultNOUNorCCONJswapVERBitPRONforADPaDETtoyNOUN,PUNCTdoAUXn'tPARTgrabVERBtheDETbladeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CalmlycalmlyADV_2 askadvmod
2askaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 adultdet
4adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing2 askobj
5ororCCONJ_6 swapcc
6swapswapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 askconj
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 swapobj
8forforADP_10 toycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 toydet
10toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing6 swapobl
11,,PUNCT_14 grabpunct
12dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin14 grabaux
13n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 grabadvmod
14grabgrabVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 askconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 bladedet
16bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing14 grabobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herea adultcalmly propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
2swapinfinitiveyou not said hereadultfor a toyvn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme for toy=Co-Theme
3not grabinfinitive · do-supportyou not said herethe bladevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blade=Theme

Option 3

Snatch it off him quickly by the blade before he cuts himself

objcaseobladvmodcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclobjrootSnatchVERBitPRONoffADPhimPRONquicklyADVbyADPtheDETbladeNOUNbeforeSCONJhePRONcutsVERBhimselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SnatchsnatchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Snatchobj
3offoffADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Snatchobl
5quicklyquicklyADV_1 Snatchadvmod
6bybyADP_8 bladecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bladedet
8bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Snatchobl
9beforebeforeSCONJ_11 cutsmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 cutsnsubj
11cutscutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Snatchadvcl
12himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 cutsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snatchimperativeyou not said hereitoff him = he; by the blade; quickly propertyvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent it=Theme off he=Source
2cutpresenthehimself = hevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Product

Option 4

Chase him round the house

objcasedetoblrootChaseVERBhimPRONroundADPtheDEThouseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChasechaseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Chaseobj
3roundroundADP_5 housecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 housedet
5househouseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Chaseobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chaseimperativeyou not said herehim = hethe housevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme round house=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/112-sharp-things-and-little-ones/t15/