Test 2 · ★ · Babies, button batteries and magnets
A girl in Brisbane thinks her baby brother put a button battery in his mouth, but he seems fine. What should happen?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl, baby brother, brother · What happens: think, put, seem, happen · To what, where: button battery, mouth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 113 «Babies, button batteries and magnets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl in Brisbane thinks her baby brother put a button battery in his mouth, but he seems fine.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thinks | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Brisbane | case |
| 4 | Brisbane | Brisbane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | thinks | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 brother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 brother | compound |
| 8 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | nsubj |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 thinks | ccomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 battery | det |
| 11 | button | button | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 battery | compound |
| 12 | battery | battery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 mouth | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 15 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 seems | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 seems | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 seems | nsubj |
| 19 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 thinks | conj |
| 20 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 seems | xcomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thinks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | a girl in Brisbane | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | put | past | girl's baby brother | a button battery | brother's mouth | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent battery=Theme in mouth=Destination | |||
| 3 | seem | present | brother | fine property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should happen?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | should | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
He goes to hospital straight away, because the burn starts before you can see it
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 goes | nsubj |
| 2 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 hospital | case |
| 4 | hospital | hospital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 goes | obl |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 6 away | advmod |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 goes | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 starts | punct |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 starts | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 burn | det |
| 10 | burn | burn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 starts | nsubj |
| 11 | starts | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 goes | conj |
| 12 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 15 see | mark |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 see | nsubj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 see | aux |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 starts | xcomp |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 see | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | He | hospital | away property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hospital=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | start | present | the burn | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | see | can | you | burn | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Option 2
Wait until he shows that he is ill, because most swallowed things come out on their own
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 4 shows | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 shows | nsubj |
| 4 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wait | advcl |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 ill | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ill | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 ill | cop |
| 8 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 shows | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 come | punct |
| 10 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 come | mark |
| 11 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 things | amod |
| 12 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 things | amod |
| 13 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 come | nsubj |
| 14 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wait | advcl |
| 15 | out | out | ADV | _ | 14 come | advmod |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 own | case |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 own | nmod:poss |
| 18 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 come | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | show | present | he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | he | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | swallow | participle | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | come out | present | most swallowed things | things's own | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Give him a big glass of water and forget about it, as it washes the battery down
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Give | iobj |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 glass | det |
| 4 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 glass | amod |
| 5 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 glass | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 forget | cc |
| 9 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Give | conj |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 forget | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 washes | punct |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 washes | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 washes | nsubj |
| 15 | washes | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Give | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 battery | det |
| 17 | battery | battery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 washes | obj |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 washes | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | a big glass of water | him = he | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient glass=Theme | |||
| 2 | forget | infinitive | you not said here | about water | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | wash down | present | glass | the battery | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battery=Patient |
Option 4
Look in his mouth tomorrow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 mouth | case |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl |
| 5 | tomorrow | tomorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | imperative | you not said here | tomorrow | in his mouth | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in mouth=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/113-babies-batteries-and-magnets/t2/