Test 1 · ★ · Fire, candles and garage and garden tools
A girl in Dublin falls asleep with a candle burning on her shelf. What could happen?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl, candle · What happens: fall, burn, happen · To what, where: shelf
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 115 «Fire, candles and garage and garden tools» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl in Dublin falls asleep with a candle burning on her shelf.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 falls | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Dublin | case |
| 4 | Dublin | Dublin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 falls | xcomp |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 candle | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 candle | det |
| 9 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 falls | obl |
| 10 | burning | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 candle | acl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 shelf | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 shelf | nmod:poss |
| 13 | shelf | shelf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 burning | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 falls | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | present | a girl in Dublin | with a candle; asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | burn | gerund | a candle not said here | girl's shelf | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on shelf=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What could happen?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | could | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1
Nothing, candles are only dangerous outdoors
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 candles | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | candles | candle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 dangerous | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dangerous | cop |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 dangerous | advmod |
| 6 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | outdoors | outdoors | ADV | _ | 6 dangerous | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Nothing candles | dangerous, outdoors property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
The candle could set things alight and start a house fire
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 candle | det |
| 2 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 set | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 set | aux |
| 4 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 set | obj |
| 6 | alight | alight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 set | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 start | cc |
| 8 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 set | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 fire | det |
| 10 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 fire | compound |
| 11 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 start | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | could | the candle | things | alight property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient thing=Result | |||
| 2 | start | infinitive | the candle not said here | a house fire | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality |
Option 3
The room just gets too warm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 room | det |
| 2 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gets | nsubj |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 4 gets | advmod |
| 4 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 warm | advmod |
| 6 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 gets | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | the room | warm property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
The candle goes out by itself as soon as she sleeps
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 candle | det |
| 2 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 goes | nsubj |
| 3 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 goes | compound:prt |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 itself | case |
| 6 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 goes | obl |
| 7 | as | as | ADV | _ | 8 soon | advmod |
| 8 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 goes | advmod |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 sleeps | mark |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sleeps | nsubj |
| 11 | sleeps | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 soon | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | present | the candle | by candle; soon property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | sleep | present | she | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/115-fire-candles-and-garden-tools/t1/