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Test 19 · ★ · Fire, candles and garage and garden tools

my brother says a boy's dog drank antifreeze in the garage n it's the boy's fault, everyone's saying it. pass it on?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brother, dog, everyone · What happens: say, drink, be, pass on · To what, where: antifreeze, garage, dog · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 115 «Fire, candles and garage and garden tools» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjdetnmod:posscasensubjccompobjcasedetoblcasensubjcopdetnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctparataxisobjcompound:prtpunctrootmyPRONbrotherNOUNsaysVERBaDETboyNOUN'sPARTdogNOUNdrankVERBantifreezeNOUNinADPtheDETgarageNOUNnADPitPRON'sAUXtheDETboyNOUN'sPARTfaultNOUN,PUNCTeveryonePRON'sAUXsayingVERBitPRON.PUNCTpassVERBitPRONonADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 brothernmod:poss
2brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 boydet
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 dognmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 boycase
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing8 dranknsubj
8drankdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
9antifreezeantifreezeNOUNNumber=Sing8 drankobj
10ininADP_12 garagecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 garagedet
12garagegarageNOUNNumber=Sing8 drankobl
13nnADP_19 faultcase
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 faultnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 faultcop
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 boydet
17boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing19 faultnmod:poss
18's'sPART_17 boycase
19faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing8 drankobl
20,,PUNCT_23 sayingpunct
21everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot23 sayingnsubj
22'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 sayingaux
23sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 drankparataxis
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 sayingobj
25..PUNCT_26 passpunct
26passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf23 sayingparataxis
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 passobj
28ononADP_26 passcompound:prt
29??PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentmy brothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2drinkpasta boy's dogantifreezethe garagevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antifreeze=Patient
3ispresentdogn the boy's faulttree rules
4say speech: assertpresent · progressiveeveryonedogvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
5pass oninfinitivedogvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, but only to people with dogs

discoursepunctccadvmodcasecasenmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVtoADPpeopleNOUNwithADPdogsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 peoplediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 peoplecc
4onlyonlyADV_6 peopleadvmod
5totoADP_6 peoplecase
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7withwithADP_8 dogscase
8dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur6 peoplenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, so everyone knows that he is the one who killed his dog

discoursepunctadvmodnsubjmarknsubjcopdetccompnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTsoADVeveryonePRONknowsVERBthatSCONJhePRONisAUXtheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONkilledVERBhisPRONdogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 knowsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 knowspunct
3sosoADV_5 knowsadvmod
4everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 knowsnsubj
5knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_10 onemark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 onensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 onecop
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 onedet
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 knowsccomp
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 killednsubj
12killedkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 oneacl:relcl
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 dognmod:poss
14dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing12 killedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresenteveryonevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2is apresenthethe onetree rules
3killpastthe onehis dogvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, it is unkind; just know antifreeze is sweet but deadly

discoursepunctnsubjcoppunctadvmodparataxisnsubjcopccompccconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONisAUXunkindADJ;PUNCTjustADVknowVERBantifreezeNOUNisAUXsweetADJbutCCONJdeadlyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 unkinddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 unkindnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unkindcop
5unkindunkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
6;;PUNCT_8 knowpunct
7justjustADV_8 knowadvmod
8knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf5 unkindparataxis
9antifreezeantifreezeNOUNNumber=Sing11 sweetnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 sweetcop
11sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos8 knowccomp
12butbutCCONJ_13 deadlycc
13deadlydeadlyADJDegree=Pos11 sweetconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitunkind propertytree rules
2knowinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3ispresentantifreezesweet propertytree rules
4beantifreeze not said heretree rules

Option 4

Yes, because it is a true story

discoursepunctmarknsubjcopdetamodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJitPRONisAUXaDETtrueADJstoryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 storydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_8 storypunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_8 storymark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 storynsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 storycop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 storydet
7truetrueADJDegree=Pos8 storyamod
8storystoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita true storytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/115-fire-candles-and-garden-tools/t19/