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Test 9 · ★ · Fire, candles and garage and garden tools

Which is true about matches?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 115 «Fire, candles and garage and garden tools» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtrueADJaboutADPmatchesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_5 matchescase
5matchesmatchNOUNNumber=Plur3 trueobl
6??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout matches; true propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They are tools for grown-ups, and a fire can start very fast

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopcaseamodpunctnmodpunctccdetnsubjauxconjadvmodadvmodrootTheyPRONareAUXtoolsNOUNforADPgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETfireNOUNcanAUXstartVERBveryADVfastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toolsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 toolscop
3toolstoolNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4forforADP_7 upscase
5growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 upsamod
6--PUNCT_5 grownpunct
7upsupNOUNNumber=Plur3 toolsnmod
8,,PUNCT_13 startpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 startcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 firedet
11firefireNOUNNumber=Sing13 startnsubj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 startaux
13startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf3 toolsconj
14veryveryADV_15 fastadvmod
15fastfastADVDegree=Pos13 startadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTheytoolsfor grown upstree rules
2growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3startcana firefast propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 2

They are safe little toys for children if you are very careful

nsubjcopamodamodcasenmodmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclrootTheyPRONareAUXsafeADJlittleADJtoysNOUNforADPchildrenNOUNifSCONJyouPRONareAUXveryADVcarefulADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 toysnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 toyscop
3safesafeADJDegree=Pos5 toysamod
4littlelittleADJDegree=Pos5 toysamod
5toystoyNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6forforADP_7 childrencase
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 toysnmod
8ififSCONJ_12 carefulmark
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 carefulnsubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 carefulcop
11veryveryADV_12 carefuladvmod
12carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos5 toysadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTheysafe little toysfor childrentree rules
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentyoucareful propertytree rules

Option 3

Only wooden matches can start fires

advmodamodnsubjauxobjrootOnlyADVwoodenADJmatchesNOUNcanAUXstartVERBfiresNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 matchesadvmod
2woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos3 matchesamod
3matchesmatchNOUNNumber=Plur5 startnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 startaux
5startstartVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6firesfireNOUNNumber=Plur5 startobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startcanwooden matchesfiresvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality

Option 4

Matches cannot start fires indoors

nsubjauxadvmodobjadvmodrootMatchesNOUNcanAUXnotPARTstartVERBfiresNOUNindoorsADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatchesmatchNOUNNumber=Plur4 startnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 startaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 startadvmod
4startstartVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5firesfireNOUNNumber=Plur4 startobj
6indoorsindoorsADV_4 startadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not startcanMatchesfiresindoors propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/115-fire-candles-and-garden-tools/t9/