Test 9 · ★ · Fire, candles and garage and garden tools
Which is true about matches?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 115 «Fire, candles and garage and garden tools» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 matches | case |
| 5 | matches | match | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 true | obl |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | about matches; true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They are tools for grown-ups, and a fire can start very fast
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tools | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 tools | cop |
| 3 | tools | tool | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 ups | case |
| 5 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 ups | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 grown | punct |
| 7 | ups | up | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tools | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 start | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 start | cc |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 fire | det |
| 11 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 start | nsubj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 start | aux |
| 13 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 tools | conj |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 fast | advmod |
| 15 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 start | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | They | tools | for grown ups | tree rules | |||
| 2 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | start | can | a fire | fast property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 2
They are safe little toys for children if you are very careful
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 toys | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 toys | cop |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 toys | amod |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 toys | amod |
| 5 | toys | toy | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 children | case |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 toys | nmod |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 careful | mark |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 careful | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 careful | cop |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 careful | advmod |
| 12 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 toys | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | They | safe little toys | for children | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | careful property | tree rules |
Option 3
Only wooden matches can start fires
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 3 matches | advmod |
| 2 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 matches | amod |
| 3 | matches | match | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 start | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 start | aux |
| 5 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | fires | fire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 start | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | can | wooden matches | fires | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality |
Option 4
Matches cannot start fires indoors
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Matches | match | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 start | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 start | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 start | advmod |
| 4 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | fires | fire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 start | obj |
| 6 | indoors | indoors | ADV | _ | 4 start | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not start | can | Matches | fires | indoors property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/115-fire-candles-and-garden-tools/t9/