Test 1 · ★ · Neighbours, deliveries, heating and cooling
Ruby in Toronto sees the post piling up outside the door of the old lady next door. What should she do?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ruby, post · What happens: see, pile up, do · To what, where: post, door
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 117 «Neighbours, deliveries, heating and cooling» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ruby in Toronto sees the post piling up outside the door of the old lady next door.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ruby | Ruby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sees | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Toronto | case |
| 3 | Toronto | Toronto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ruby | nmod |
| 4 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 post | det |
| 6 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sees | obj |
| 7 | piling | pile | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 post | acl |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 piling | compound:prt |
| 9 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 11 door | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 door | det |
| 11 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 piling | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 lady | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 lady | det |
| 14 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 lady | amod |
| 15 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 door | nmod |
| 16 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 door | amod |
| 17 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lady | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sees | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | Ruby in Toronto | the post | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer post=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | pile up | gerund | the post not said here | the door of the old lady and next door | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme outside door=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should she do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | should | Ruby | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Ignore it, because what happens next door is not her business
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ignore | ignore | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ignore | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 happens | punct |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 happens | mark |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 happens | nsubj |
| 6 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 business | csubj |
| 7 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 door | amod |
| 8 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 happens | obj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 business | cop |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 business | advmod |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 business | nmod:poss |
| 12 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ignore | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ignore | imperative | you not said here | it | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | happen | present | her business | next door | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not is a | present | her business | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Take the post home to read it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 post | det |
| 3 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 4 | home | home | ADV | _ | 1 Take | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 read | mark |
| 6 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Take | advcl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 read | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | the post | home property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent post=Theme | |||
| 2 | read | to-infinitive | you not said here | post | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 3
Push the post through the window
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Push | push | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 post | det |
| 3 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Push | obj |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 window | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 window | det |
| 6 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Push | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | push | imperative | you not said here | the post | the window | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent post=Theme through window=Trajectory |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Tell her parents so someone can check on her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 parents | nmod:poss |
| 3 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 4 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 7 check | mark |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 check | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 check | aux |
| 7 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 her | case |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 check | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | her parents | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | check | can | someone | on her = she | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on she=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/117-neighbours-deliveries-and-heating/t1/