Exam question 3 · Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom
Whereas a bath has been taken and the bathroom is full of steam, determine the appropriate measure and its reason.
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: bathroom, you · What happens: take, be, determine · To what, where: bath, appropriate measure
This is exam question 3 of lesson 118 «Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whereas | whereas | SCONJ | _ | 6 taken | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bath | det |
| 3 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 taken | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 taken | aux:pass |
| 6 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 determine | advcl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 full | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bathroom | det |
| 9 | bathroom | bathroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 full | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 full | cop |
| 11 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 taken | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 steam | case |
| 13 | steam | steam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 full | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 taken | punct |
| 15 | determine | determine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 measure | det |
| 17 | appropriate | appropriate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 measure | amod |
| 18 | measure | measure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 determine | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 reason | cc |
| 20 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 reason | nmod:poss |
| 21 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 measure | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 determine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present · perfect · passive | a bath | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the bathroom | of steam; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | determine | imperative | you not said here | the appropriate measure and bathroom's reason | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent measure=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Leave it as it is, as steam cleans the tiles
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Leave | obj |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 is | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 is | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Leave | advcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 cleans | punct |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 cleans | mark |
| 8 | steam | steam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cleans | nsubj |
| 9 | cleans | clean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Leave | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 tiles | det |
| 11 | tiles | tile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 cleans | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | imperative | you not said here | it | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | present | it | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | clean | present | steam | the tiles | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tile=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Use the fan and open the door, as damp grows mould
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fan | det |
| 3 | fan | fan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Use | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 open | cc |
| 5 | open | open | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Use | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 door | det |
| 7 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 open | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grows | punct |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 grows | mark |
| 10 | damp | damp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grows | nsubj |
| 11 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Use | parataxis |
| 12 | mould | mould | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grows | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | the fan | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fan=Patient | ||||
| 2 | open | infinitive | you not said here | the door | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme | ||||
| 3 | grow | present | damp | mould | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mould=Theme |
Option 3
Turn on the heater, as steam is good for paint
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 heater | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 heater | det |
| 4 | heater | heater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Turn | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 good | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 good | mark |
| 7 | steam | steam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 good | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 good | cop |
| 9 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Turn | parataxis |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 paint | case |
| 11 | paint | paint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 good | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | imperative | you not said here | the heater | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on heater=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | is | present | steam | for paint; good property | tree rules |
Option 4
Close every window, as steam keeps the room warm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Close | close | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 window | det |
| 3 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Close | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 keeps | punct |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 keeps | mark |
| 6 | steam | steam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 keeps | nsubj |
| 7 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Close | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 room | det |
| 9 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 keeps | obj |
| 10 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 keeps | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | close | imperative | you not said here | every window | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Patient | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | steam | the room | warm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/118-energy-pets-and-bathroom/e3/