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Test 13 · Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom

doggo eating, gonna give him a big hug

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: doggo eating · What happens: give · To what, where: big hug, him

This is test 13 of lesson 118 «Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodnsubjpunctdepiobjdetamodobjrootdoggoADJeatingNOUN,PUNCTgonnaXgiveVERBhimPRONaDETbigADJhugNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1doggodoggoADJDegree=Pos2 eatingamod
2eatingeatingNOUNNumber=Sing5 givensubj
3,,PUNCT_5 givepunct
4gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes5 givedep
5givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 giveiobj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 hugdet
8bigbigADJDegree=Pos9 hugamod
9hughugNOUNNumber=Sing5 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveinfinitivedoggo eatinga big hughim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient hug=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Take his bowl to play

nmod:possobjmarkadvclrootTakeVERBhisPRONbowlNOUNtoPARTplayVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 bowlnmod:poss
3bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobj
4totoPART_5 playmark
5playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Takeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herehis bowlvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bowl=Theme
2playto-infinitiveyou not said herevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Hug him, he loves you

objpunctnsubjconjobjrootHugVERBhimPRON,PUNCThePRONlovesVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HughugVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Hugobj
3,,PUNCT_5 lovespunct
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 lovesnsubj
5lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Hugconj
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 lovesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hugimperativeyou not said herehim = hevn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent
2lovepresentheyouvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Option 3

Pat his head and stroke his ears while he eats his dinner

nsubjnmod:possapposccnmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjrootPatPROPNhisPRONheadNOUNandCCONJstrokeVERBhisPRONearsNOUNwhileSCONJhePRONeatsVERBhisPRONdinnerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PatPatPROPNNumber=Sing5 strokensubj
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 headnmod:poss
3headheadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Patappos
4andandCCONJ_5 strokecc
5strokestrokeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 earsnmod:poss
7earsearNOUNNumber=Plur5 strokeobj
8whilewhileSCONJ_10 eatsmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 eatsnsubj
10eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 strokeadvcl
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 dinnernmod:poss
12dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing10 eatsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strokeinfinitivePatPat's earsvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Experiencer
2eatpresentPatPat's dinnervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinner=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Leave him alone while he eats, he might bite

objadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjauxadvclrootLeaveVERBhimPRONaloneADVwhileSCONJhePRONeatsVERB,PUNCThePRONmightAUXbiteVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Leaveobj
3alonealoneADV_1 Leaveadvmod
4whilewhileSCONJ_6 eatsmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 eatsnsubj
6eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Leaveadvcl
7,,PUNCT_10 bitepunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bitensubj
9mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin10 biteaux
10bitebiteVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Leaveadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveimperativeyou not said herehim = healone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2eatpresenthevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3bitemighthevn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/118-energy-pets-and-bathroom/t13/