Test 17 · Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom
my mate swears her dog ate a whole chocolate cake n "exploded". what's probs exaggerated
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, dog, whole chocolate cake n · What happens: swear, eat, explode, be, exaggerate · To what, where: whole chocolate cake n, probs
This is test 17 of lesson 118 «Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swears | nsubj |
| 3 | swears | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 dog | nmod:poss |
| 5 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ate | nsubj |
| 6 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 swears | ccomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 n | det |
| 8 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 n | amod |
| 9 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 n | compound |
| 10 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 n | compound |
| 11 | n | n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ate | obj |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 exploded | punct |
| 13 | exploded | explode | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 n | acl:relcl |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 exploded | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 swears | punct |
| 16 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 probs | nsubj |
| 17 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 probs | cop |
| 18 | probs | prob | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 swears | conj |
| 19 | exaggerated | exaggerate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 probs | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swear | present | my mate | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | eat | past | mate's dog | a whole chocolate cake n | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent n=Patient | ||||
| 3 | explode in a quote | past | a whole chocolate cake n not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | probs | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | exaggerate | participle | probs not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
That dogs should never be given chocolate cake or chocolate treats
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 dogs | det |
| 2 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 given | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 given | aux |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 given | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 given | aux:pass |
| 6 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cake | compound |
| 8 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | obj |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 treats | cc |
| 10 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 treats | compound |
| 11 | treats | treat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 cake | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not give | should · passive | that dogs | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient cake=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
That the dog may need a vet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 dog | det |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 need | nsubj |
| 4 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 need | aux |
| 5 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 vet | det |
| 7 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 need | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | may | that dog | a vet | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot vet=Theme |
Option 3
That chocolate is poisonous to dogs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 chocolate | det |
| 2 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 poisonous | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 poisonous | cop |
| 4 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 dogs | case |
| 6 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 poisonous | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | that chocolate | to dogs; poisonous property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The exploding; chocolate really can make a dog very ill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 exploding | det |
| 2 | exploding | exploding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | nsubj |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 chocolate | punct |
| 4 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 exploding | conj |
| 5 | really | really | ADV | _ | 7 make | advmod |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 make | aux |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 dog | det |
| 9 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 ill | advmod |
| 11 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | can | the exploding and chocolate | a dog | ill property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dog=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/118-energy-pets-and-bathroom/t17/