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Test 7 · Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom

Why should hair straighteners never be left on near a towel?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: not leave · To what, where: hair straighteners, towel

This is test 7 of lesson 118 «Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxcompoundnsubj:passadvmodaux:passcasecasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVshouldAUXhairNOUNstraightenersNOUNneverADVbeAUXleftVERBonADPnearADPaDETtowelNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int7 leftadvmod
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 leftaux
3hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing4 straightenerscompound
4straightenersstraightenerNOUNNumber=Plur7 leftnsubj:pass
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 leftadvmod
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 leftaux:pass
7leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8ononADP_11 towelcase
9nearnearADP_11 towelcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 toweldet
11toweltowelNOUNNumber=Sing7 leftobl
12??PUNCT_7 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not leaveshould · passivehair straightenersa towelvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme on towel=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They can burn the towel and start a fire

nsubjauxdetobjccconjdetobjrootTheyPRONcanAUXburnVERBtheDETtowelNOUNandCCONJstartVERBaDETfireNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 burnnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 burnaux
3burnburnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 toweldet
5toweltowelNOUNNumber=Sing3 burnobj
6andandCCONJ_7 startcc
7startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf3 burnconj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 firedet
9firefireNOUNNumber=Sing7 startobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burncanTheythe towelvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent towel=Theme
2startinfinitiveThey not said herea firevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality

Option 2

Towels make straighteners go cold and stop working properly

nsubjobjxcompxcompccconjxcompadvmodrootTowelsNOUNmakeVERBstraightenersNOUNgoVERBcoldADJandCCONJstopVERBworkingVERBproperlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TowelstowelNOUNNumber=Plur2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3straightenersstraightenerNOUNNumber=Plur2 makeobj
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makexcomp
5coldcoldADJDegree=Pos4 goxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 stopcc
7stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 makeconj
8workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger7 stopxcomp
9properlyproperlyADV_8 workingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentTowelsstraightenerstree rules
2goinfinitivestraighteners not said herecold propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3stoppresentTowels not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4workgerundTowels not said hereproperly propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

They only work near water

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootTheyPRONonlyADVworkVERBnearADPwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 worknsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 workadvmod
3workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nearnearADP_5 watercase
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 workobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentTheywatervn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The towel will straighten

detnsubjauxrootTheDETtowelNOUNwillAUXstraightenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 toweldet
2toweltowelNOUNNumber=Sing4 straightennsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 straightenaux
4straightenstraightenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1straightenfuturethe towelvn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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