Test 2 · Sounds that warn
Which sound tells you a dog wants you to stay away?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sound, dog, you · What happens: tell, want, stay away · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 of lesson 12 «Sounds that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 sound | det |
| 2 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tells | nsubj |
| 3 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 tells | iobj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 dog | det |
| 6 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wants | nsubj |
| 7 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 tells | ccomp |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 wants | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 stay | mark |
| 10 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wants | xcomp |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 stay | advmod |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 tells | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | which sound | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | want | present | a dog | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | stay away not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | away property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A playful yip while bowing down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 yip | det |
| 2 | playful | playful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 yip | amod |
| 3 | yip | yip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 5 bowing | mark |
| 5 | bowing | bow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 yip | acl |
| 6 | down | down | ADV | _ | 5 bowing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow down | gerund | a playful yip not said here | down property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
A low growl
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 growl | det |
| 2 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 growl | amod |
| 3 | growl | growl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A soft sleepy yawn
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 yawn | det |
| 2 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 yawn | amod |
| 3 | sleepy | sleepy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 yawn | amod |
| 4 | yawn | yawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Quiet snoring
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 snoring | amod |
| 2 | snoring | snoring | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/12-sounds-that-warn/t2/