Test 12 · ★ · Greeting neighbours and new people
cant say the new girls name right
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cant, new girls · What happens: say, name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 123 «Greeting neighbours and new people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cant | cant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 say | nsubj |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 girls | det |
| 4 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 girls | amod |
| 5 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 name | nsubj |
| 6 | name | name | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 say | ccomp |
| 7 | right | right | ADV | _ | 6 name | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | infinitive | cant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | name | present | the new girls | right property | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Just say it any way you like
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Just | just | ADV | _ | 2 say | advmod |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 say | obj |
| 4 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 way | det |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 say | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 like | nsubj |
| 7 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 way | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | it | any way obl:unmarked | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 2 | like | present | you | any way not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot way=Theme |
Option 2
Give her an easier nickname
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Give | iobj |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 nickname | det |
| 4 | easier | easy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 nickname | amod |
| 5 | nickname | nickname | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | a easier nickname | her = she | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient nickname=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Ask her how to say it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ask | iobj |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 say | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 say | mark |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Ask | ccomp |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 say | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | her = she | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | it | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Avoid saying her name
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Avoid | avoid | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Avoid | xcomp |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 name | nmod:poss |
| 4 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saying | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | avoid | imperative | you not said here | vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | you not said here | her name | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent name=Topic | ||||
| 3 | name | her = she | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/123-neighbours-and-new-people/t12/