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Test 6 · ★ · Greeting neighbours and new people

A new girl's name is Siobhan, and you are not sure how to say it. What should you do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: name, you, new girl · What happens: be, not be, say, name, do · To what, where: Siobhan, name · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 123 «Greeting neighbours and new people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A new girl's name is Siobhan, and you are not sure how to say it.

detamodnmod:posscasensubjcoppunctccnsubjcopadvmodconjadvmodmarkccompobjpunctrootADETnewADJgirlNOUN'sPARTnameNOUNisAUXSiobhanPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONareAUXnotPARTsureADJhowADVtoPARTsayVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 girldet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 girlamod
3girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing5 namenmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 girlcase
5namenameNOUNNumber=Sing7 Siobhannsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 Siobhancop
7SiobhanSiobhanPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_13 surepunct
9andandCCONJ_13 surecc
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 surensubj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 surecop
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 sureadvmod
13suresureADJDegree=Pos7 Siobhanconj
14howhowADVPronType=Int16 sayadvmod
15totoPART_16 saymark
16saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf13 sureccomp
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sayobj
18..PUNCT_7 Siobhanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta new girl's nameSiobhantree rules
2not ispresentyousure propertytree rules
3say speech: assertto-infinitiveyou not said herenamevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
4namea new girlnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should you do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXyouPRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldyouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Ask her how to say it and try your best

iobjadvmodmarkccompobjccconjnmod:possobjrootAskVERBherPRONhowADVtoPARTsayVERBitPRONandCCONJtryVERByourPRONbestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Askiobj
3howhowADVPronType=Int5 sayadvmod
4totoPART_5 saymark
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Askccomp
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sayobj
7andandCCONJ_8 trycc
8trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Askconj
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 bestnmod:poss
10bestgoodADJDegree=Sup8 tryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said hereher = shevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
2say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiveitvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
3tryinfinitiveyou not said hereyour bestvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality

Option 2

Spell it out loud letter by letter every time

objcompound:prtadvmodobjcasenmoddetobl:unmarkedrootSpellVERBitPRONoutADPloudADVletterNOUNbyADPletterNOUNeveryDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpellspellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Spellobj
3outoutADP_1 Spellcompound:prt
4loudloudADV_1 Spelladvmod
5letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Spellobj
6bybyADP_7 lettercase
7letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing5 letternmod
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 timedet
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Spellobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spell outimperativeyou not said hereittimeloud propertyvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme letter=Manner
2letterletternom letter «communication transitive»: by=agent

Option 3

Call her "Sarah", since it is close enough

objpunctparataxispunctpunctmarknsubjcopadvcladvmodrootCallVERBherPRON"PUNCTSarahPROPN"PUNCT,PUNCTsinceSCONJitPRONisAUXcloseADJenoughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Callobj
3""PUNCT_4 Sarahpunct
4SarahSarahPROPNNumber=Sing1 Callparataxis
5""PUNCT_4 Sarahpunct
6,,PUNCT_10 closepunct
7sincesinceSCONJ_10 closemark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 closensubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 closecop
10closecloseADJDegree=Pos1 Calladvcl
11enoughenoughADV_10 closeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereher = shetree rules
2ispresentitclose, enough propertytree rules

Option 4

Never use her name to avoid a mistake

advmodnmod:possobjmarkadvcldetobjrootNeverADVuseVERBherPRONnameNOUNtoPARTavoidVERBaDETmistakeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 useadvmod
2useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 namenmod:poss
4namenameNOUNNumber=Sing2 useobj
5totoPART_6 avoidmark
6avoidavoidVERBVerbForm=Inf2 useadvcl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mistakedet
8mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 avoidobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not useimperativeyou not said hereher namevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient
2avoidto-infinitiveyou not said herea mistakevn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent mistake=Location
3nameher = shenom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/123-neighbours-and-new-people/t6/