Test 12 · ★ · More greetings and making introductions
my mate reckons namaste is just a yoga word, right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, namaste · What happens: reckon, be · To what, where: yoga word
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 125 «More greetings and making introductions» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reckons | nsubj |
| 3 | reckons | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | namaste | namaste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 word | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 word | cop |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 word | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 word | det |
| 8 | yoga | yoga | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 word | compound |
| 9 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reckons | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 word | punct |
| 11 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 3 reckons | discourse |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 reckons | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | my mate | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | namaste | a yoga word | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, it's a respectful Indian and Nepali greeting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 10 greeting | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 greeting | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 greeting | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 greeting | det |
| 6 | respectful | respectful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 greeting | amod |
| 7 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 greeting | amod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Nepali | cc |
| 9 | Nepali | nepali | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Indian | conj |
| 10 | greeting | greeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a respectful Indian greeting | tree rules |
Option 2
It means goodbye in Japan
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | goodbye | goodbye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Japan | case |
| 5 | Japan | Japan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | goodbye | in Japan | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot goodbye=Theme in japan=Attribute |
Option 3
It's a type of food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 type | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 type | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 type | det |
| 4 | type | type | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 food | case |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 type | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a type | of food | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, it's only ever said at the start and end of yoga classes
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 said | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | aux |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 said | advmod |
| 6 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 7 said | advmod |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 start | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 start | det |
| 10 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 end | cc |
| 12 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 start | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 classes | case |
| 14 | yoga | yoga | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 classes | compound |
| 15 | classes | class | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 end | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · passive | it | the start and end of yoga classes | ever | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/125-greetings-and-introductions/t12/