Test 3 · ★ · More greetings and making introductions
In a new chess club, nobody speaks to you for ten minutes. What is the best step?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: nobody, best step · What happens: speak, be · To what, where: you, new chess club · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 125 «More greetings and making introductions» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In a new chess club, nobody speaks to you for ten minutes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 5 club | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 club | det |
| 3 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 club | amod |
| 4 | chess | chess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 club | compound |
| 5 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 speaks | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 club | punct |
| 7 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 speaks | nsubj |
| 8 | speaks | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 you | case |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 speaks | obl |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 minutes | case |
| 12 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 minutes | nummod |
| 13 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 speaks | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 speaks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present | nobody | you | a new chess club | minute | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to you=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the best step?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 step | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 step | amod |
| 5 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best step | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Tell them they are unfriendly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 unfriendly | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 unfriendly | cop |
| 5 | unfriendly | unfriendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | them = they | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | they | unfriendly property | tree rules |
Option 2
Leave and never come back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 come | advmod |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Leave | conj |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 come | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | imperative | you not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not come back | infinitive | you not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Wait until next month, when they know you, before saying anything
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | until | until | ADP | _ | 4 month | case |
| 3 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 month | amod |
| 4 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wait | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 know | punct |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 know | advmod |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 know | nsubj |
| 8 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wait | parataxis |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 know | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 saying | punct |
| 11 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 12 saying | mark |
| 12 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Wait | advcl |
| 13 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 saying | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | month | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | know | present | they | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | you not said here | anything | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Introduce yourself to the coach and one or two players
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduce | introduce | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 1 Introduce | obj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 coach | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 coach | det |
| 5 | coach | coach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Introduce | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 players | cc |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 players | nummod |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 two | cc |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 one | conj |
| 10 | players | player | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 coach | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | introduce | imperative | you not said here | yourself | to the coach and one players | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient to coach=Co-Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/125-greetings-and-introductions/t3/