Test 7 · ★ · More greetings and making introductions
Your teacher keeps saying the new girl's name wrongly and she looks unhappy. What could you do?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: teacher, new girl, you · What happens: keep, say, look, name, do · To what, where: name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 125 «More greetings and making introductions» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your teacher keeps saying the new girl's name wrongly and she looks unhappy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 teacher | nmod:poss |
| 2 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keeps | nsubj |
| 3 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 keeps | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 girl | det |
| 6 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 girl | amod |
| 7 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 name | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 girl | case |
| 9 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saying | obj |
| 10 | wrongly | wrongly | ADV | _ | 4 saying | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 looks | cc |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 looks | nsubj |
| 13 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 keeps | conj |
| 14 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 looks | xcomp |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 keeps | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | Your teacher | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Your teacher not said here | the new girl's name | wrongly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent name=Topic | |||
| 3 | look | present | teacher | unhappy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | name | the new girl | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What could you do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | could | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Laugh with the class
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 class | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 class | det |
| 4 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Laugh | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | imperative | you not said here | with the class | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Tell the girl to change her name
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 change | mark |
| 5 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | xcomp |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 name | nmod:poss |
| 7 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 change | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | the girl | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent girl=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | change not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | girl's name | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient | ||||
| 3 | name | girl | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Gently tell the teacher the right way to say it, or help her to say it
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gently | gently | ADV | _ | 2 tell | advmod |
| 2 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 teacher | det |
| 4 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tell | obj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tell | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 say | mark |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 way | acl |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 say | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 help | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 help | cc |
| 13 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 tell | conj |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 help | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 say | mark |
| 16 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 help | xcomp |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 say | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | the right way | the teacher | gently property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient way=Topic | ||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | you not said here | way | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | help | infinitive | you not said here | teacher | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | teacher not said here | way | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 4
Say it wrongly too, so that the girl slowly gets used to the new way of saying it
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Say | obj |
| 3 | wrongly | wrongly | ADV | _ | 1 Say | advmod |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 1 Say | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 used | punct |
| 6 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 11 gets | mark |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 so | fixed |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 girl | det |
| 9 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gets | nsubj |
| 10 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 11 gets | advmod |
| 11 | gets | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 used | aux:pass |
| 12 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Say | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 way | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 way | det |
| 15 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 way | amod |
| 16 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 used | obl |
| 17 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 18 saying | mark |
| 18 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 way | acl |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 saying | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | it | wrongly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 2 | use | present · passive | to the new way | vn eat-39.1 «NP V» | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | the new way not said here | way | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/125-greetings-and-introductions/t7/