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Test 5 · ★ · Goodbye, please, thank you and sorry

A girl in Auckland says "Cheers, see ya!" to her friend. What is she doing?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl · What happens: say, see, do · To what, where: Cheers, ya · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 126 «Goodbye, please, thank you and sorry» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl in Auckland says "Cheers, see ya!" to her friend.

detnsubjcasenmodpunctobjpunctadvclobjpunctpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETgirlNOUNinADPAucklandPROPNsaysVERB"PUNCTCheersNOUN,PUNCTseeVERByaPRON!PUNCT"PUNCTtoADPherPRONfriendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing5 saysnsubj
3ininADP_4 Aucklandcase
4AucklandAucklandPROPNNumber=Sing2 girlnmod
5sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6""PUNCT_7 Cheerspunct
7CheerscheerNOUNNumber=Plur5 saysobj
8,,PUNCT_9 seepunct
9seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saysadvcl
10yayouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 seeobj
11!!PUNCT_9 seepunct
12""PUNCT_9 seepunct
13totoADP_15 friendcase
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 friendnmod:poss
15friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing9 seeobl
16..PUNCT_5 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspresenta girl in AucklandCheersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cheer=Topic
2see in a quoteinfinitivea girl in Auckland not said hereyato girl's friendvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is she doing?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXshePRONdoingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doingobj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 doingaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 doingnsubj
4doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 doingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · progressivegirlvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Saying sorry for being late

objmarkcopadvclrootSayingVERBsorryADJforSCONJbeingAUXlateADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos1 Sayingobj
3forforSCONJ_5 latemark
4beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 latecop
5latelateADJDegree=Pos1 Sayingadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundsorryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic
2isgerundlate propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Saying goodbye in a friendly way

objcasedetamodoblrootSayingVERBgoodbyeNOUNinADPaDETfriendlyADJwayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2goodbyegoodbyeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sayingobj
3ininADP_6 waycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 waydet
5friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos6 wayamod
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sayingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundgoodbyea friendly wayvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent goodbye=Theme in way=Manner

Option 3

Asking for a drink

casedetoblrootAskingVERBforADPaDETdrinkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2forforADP_4 drinkcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 drinkdet
4drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerundfor a drinkvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Saying hello to her for the first time that day

objcaseoblcasedetamodobldetnmod:unmarkedrootSayingVERBhelloNOUNtoADPherPRONforADPtheDETfirstADJtimeNOUNthatDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2hellohelloNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sayingobj
3totoADP_4 hercase
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Sayingobl
5forforADP_8 timecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 timedet
7firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 timeamod
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sayingobl
9thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 daydet
10daydayNOUNNumber=Sing8 timenmod:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundhelloher = shetimevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent hello=Topic to she=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/126-goodbye-thanks-and-sorry/t5/