Test 20 · Excuse me, and good manners at the table
at the table nan said "excuse me, that's not for little ears" when auntie talked bout her ex
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: that, auntie · What happens: say, excuse, not be, talk · To what, where: table nan, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 20 of lesson 127 «Excuse me, and good manners at the table» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 nan | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 nan | det |
| 3 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 nan | compound |
| 4 | nan | nan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 excuse | punct |
| 7 | excuse | excuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 excuse | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ears | punct |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 ears | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 ears | cop |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 ears | advmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 ears | case |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 ears | amod |
| 15 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 excuse | obl |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 excuse | punct |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 talked | advmod |
| 18 | auntie | auntie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 talked | nsubj |
| 19 | talked | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | advcl |
| 20 | bout | bout | ADP | _ | 22 ex | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 ex | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ex | ex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 talked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the table nan | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | excuse in a quote | infinitive | me | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not is in a quote | present | that | for little ears | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | talk | past | auntie | bout auntie's ex | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Tell her to stop talking
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 stop | mark |
| 4 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | xcomp |
| 5 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 stop | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | her = she | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | stop not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | talk | gerund | you not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Her ex is a partner she used to be with; it is grown-up private talk, so politely let them talk
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 ex | nmod:poss |
| 2 | ex | ex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 partner | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 partner | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 partner | det |
| 5 | partner | partner | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 used | nsubj |
| 7 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 partner | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 be | mark |
| 9 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 used | xcomp |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 be | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 grown | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 grown | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 grown | aux:pass |
| 14 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 partner | acl:relcl |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 up | punct |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 grown | compound:prt |
| 17 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 talk | amod |
| 18 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 grown | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 let | punct |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 let | advmod |
| 21 | politely | politely | ADV | _ | 22 let | advmod |
| 22 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 partner | parataxis |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 let | obj |
| 24 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 let | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Her ex | a partner | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | use | past | she | a partner not said here | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent partner=Theme clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | be | to-infinitive | she not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | grow up | present · passive | ex | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: subject=Beneficiary talk=Product | |||||
| 5 | let | infinitive | them = they | politely property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | talk | infinitive | them = they not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Shout "ex what?" loudly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 ex | punct |
| 3 | ex | ex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Shout | obj |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 ex | appos |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 ex | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 ex | punct |
| 7 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 1 Shout | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | imperative | you not said here | ex | loudly property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ex=Topic |
Option 4
Ask auntie for all the details
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | auntie | auntie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ask | obj |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 details | case |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 details | det:predet |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 details | det |
| 6 | details | detail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ask | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | auntie | for all details | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent auntie=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/127-excuse-me-and-table-manners/t20/