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Exam question 2 · Smells that warn

It being given that an odour of gas is perceived within a dwelling, select the response consistent with established guidance.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: give, perceive, select, establish · To what, where: It, odour, response

This is exam question 2 of lesson 13 «Smells that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passadvclcasedetoblpunctconjdetobjamodcaseamodoblpunctrootItPRONbeingAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJanDETodourNOUNofADPgasNOUNisAUXperceivedVERBwithinADPaDETdwellingNOUN,PUNCTselectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBguidanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_10 perceivedmark
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 odourdet
6odourodourNOUNNumber=Sing10 perceivednsubj:pass
7ofofADP_8 gascase
8gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing6 odournmod
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 perceivedaux:pass
10perceivedperceiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 givenadvcl
11withinwithinADP_13 dwellingcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 dwellingdet
13dwellingdwellingNOUNNumber=Sing10 perceivedobl
14,,PUNCT_15 selectpunct
15selectselectVERBVerbForm=Inf3 givenconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 responsedet
17responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing15 selectobj
18consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos17 responseamod
19withwithADP_21 guidancecase
20establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 guidanceamod
21guidanceguidanceNOUNNumber=Sing18 consistentobl
22..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givegerund · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2perceivepresent · passivea odour of gaswithin a dwellingvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus
3selectinfinitivethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
4establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To refrain from operating switches, to leave the building, and to summon assistance from outside

The tree, 15 words
markcasecompoundoblpunctmarkconjdetobjpunctccmarkconjobjcaseoblrootToPARTrefrainVERBfromADPoperatingNOUNswitchesNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTleaveVERBtheDETbuildingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTsummonVERBassistanceNOUNfromADPoutsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 refrainmark
2refrainrefrainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 switchescase
4operatingoperatingNOUNNumber=Sing5 switchescompound
5switchesswitchNOUNNumber=Plur2 refrainobl
6,,PUNCT_8 leavepunct
7totoPART_8 leavemark
8leaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 refrainconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 buildingdet
10buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing8 leaveobj
11,,PUNCT_14 summonpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 summoncc
13totoPART_14 summonmark
14summonsummonVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 refrainconj
15assistanceassistanceNOUNNumber=Sing14 summonobj
16fromfromADP_17 outsidecase
17outsideoutsideADV_14 summonobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refrainto-infinitiveoperating switchesvn refrain-69 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent from switch=Eventuality
2leaveto-infinitivethe buildingvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Theme
3summonto-infinitiveassistancevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent assistance=Recipient

Option 2

To light a match so as to burn away the gas

markadvcldetobjadvmodmarkmarkcompound:prtdetobjrootToPARTlightVERBaDETmatchNOUNsoADVasSCONJtoPARTburnVERBawayADPtheDETgasNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 lightmark
2lightlightVERBVerbForm=Inf8 burnadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 matchdet
4matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing2 lightobj
5sosoADV_8 burnadvmod
6asasSCONJ_8 burnmark
7totoPART_8 burnmark
8burnburnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9awayawayADP_8 burncompound:prt
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gasdet
11gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing8 burnobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lightto-infinitivea matchvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent match=Product
2burn awayto-infinitivethe gasvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent gas=Theme

Option 3

To telephone for help from within the kitchen

markcaseoblcasecasedetoblrootToPARTtelephoneVERBforADPhelpNOUNfromADPwithinADPtheDETkitchenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 telephonemark
2telephonetelephoneVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_4 helpcase
4helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing2 telephoneobl
5fromfromADP_8 kitchencase
6withinwithinADP_8 kitchencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kitchendet
8kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing2 telephoneobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1telephone speech: otherto-infinitivethe kitchenfor helpvn instr_communication-37.4.1 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Topic

Option 4

To switch on the lights in order to locate the leak

markcasedetoblmarkfixedmarkadvcldetobjrootToPARTswitchVERBonADPtheDETlightsNOUNinSCONJorderNOUNtoPARTlocateVERBtheDETleakNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 switchmark
2switchswitchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 lightscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 lightsdet
5lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur2 switchobl
6ininSCONJExtPos=SCONJ9 locatemark
7orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing6 infixed
8totoPART_9 locatemark
9locatelocateVERBVerbForm=Inf2 switchadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 leakdet
11leakleakNOUNNumber=Sing9 locateobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1switchto-infinitivethe lightsvn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2locateto-infinitivethe leaktree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/13-smells-that-warn/e2/