Test 1 · ★ · Smells that warn Leo comes home and the hallway smells of rotten eggs. He reaches for the light switch. What should he do instead?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Leo, hallway · What happens: come, smell, reach, do
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 13 «Smells that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Leo comes home and the hallway smells of rotten eggs.
nsubj advmod cc det nsubj conj case amod obl punct root Leo PROPN comes VERB home ADV and CCONJ the DET hallway NOUN smells VERB of ADP rotten ADJ eggs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 2 comes nsubj 2 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 home home ADV _ 2 comes advmod 4 and and CCONJ _ 7 smells cc 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 hallway det 6 hallway hallway NOUN Number=Sing 7 smells nsubj 7 smells smell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 comes conj 8 of of ADP _ 10 eggs case 9 rotten rotten ADJ Degree=Pos 10 eggs amod 10 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 7 smells obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Leo home property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 smell present the hallway of rotten eggs vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of egg=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: He reaches for the light switch.
nsubj case det compound obl punct root He PRON reaches VERB for ADP the DET light NOUN switch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 reaches nsubj 2 reaches reach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 6 switch case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 switch det 5 light light NOUN Number=Sing 6 switch compound 6 switch switch NOUN Number=Sing 2 reaches obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 reaches punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reach present hallway for the light switch vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 3: What should he do instead?
obj aux nsubj advmod punct root What PRON should AUX he PRON do VERB instead ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 do obj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 do aux 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 do nsubj 4 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 instead instead ADV _ 4 do advmod 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do should hallway instead property vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Leave the switch alone and go back outside
det obj advmod cc conj advmod advmod root Leave VERB the DET switch NOUN alone ADV and CCONJ go VERB back ADV outside ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leave leave VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 switch det 3 switch switch NOUN Number=Sing 1 Leave obj 4 alone alone ADV _ 1 Leave advmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 go cc 6 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Leave conj 7 back back ADV _ 6 go advmod 8 outside outside ADV _ 6 go advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave imperative you not said here the switch alone property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent switch=Theme 2 go back infinitive you not said here outside property vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient
Option 2 Switch on the light to look for the leak
case det nmod mark acl case det obl root Switch NOUN on ADP the DET light NOUN to PART look VERB for ADP the DET leak NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Switch switch NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 on on ADP _ 4 light case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 light det 4 light light NOUN Number=Sing 1 Switch nmod 5 to to PART _ 6 look mark 6 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Switch acl 7 for for ADP _ 9 leak case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 leak det 9 leak leak NOUN Number=Sing 6 look obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look to-infinitive for the leak vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for leak=Theme
Option 3 Light a candle so that he can see
det conj mark fixed nsubj aux advcl root Light NOUN a DET candle NOUN so SCONJ that SCONJ he PRON can AUX see VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Light light NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 candle det 3 candle candle NOUN Number=Sing 1 Light conj 4 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 8 see mark 5 that that SCONJ _ 4 so fixed 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 see nsubj 7 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 see aux 8 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Light advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see can he vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Option 4 Open the cooker to check the knobs
det obj mark advcl det obj root Open VERB the DET cooker NOUN to PART check VERB the DET knobs NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Open open VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cooker det 3 cooker cooker NOUN Number=Sing 1 Open obj 4 to to PART _ 5 check mark 5 check check VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Open advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 knobs det 7 knobs knob NOUN Number=Plur 5 check obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 open imperative you not said here the cooker vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cooker=Theme 2 check to-infinitive you not said here the knobs vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knob=Theme
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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