Test 17 · ★ · Smells that warn
did u hear the Patels' flat nearly blew up cos someone flicked the light on when it smelled of gas, the windows came out
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, someone, light, windows · What happens: hear, blow up, flick on, smell, come out · To what, where: flat, light
This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 13 «Smells that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Patels | det |
| 5 | Patels | patel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 flat | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 5 Patels | case |
| 7 | flat | flat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hear | obj |
| 8 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 9 blew | advmod |
| 9 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | advcl |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 blew | compound:prt |
| 11 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 13 flicked | mark |
| 12 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 flicked | nsubj |
| 13 | flicked | flick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 blew | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 light | det |
| 15 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 flicked | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 flicked | compound:prt |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 smelled | advmod |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 smelled | nsubj |
| 19 | smelled | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 flicked | advcl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 gas | case |
| 21 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 smelled | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 came | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 windows | det |
| 24 | windows | window | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 came | nsubj |
| 25 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | parataxis |
| 26 | out | out | ADV | _ | 25 came | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | the Patels's flat | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer flat=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | blow up | past | u not said here | nearly property | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | flick on | past | someone | the light | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme | ||||
| 4 | smell | past | light | of gas | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of gas=Theme | ||||
| 5 | come out | past | the windows | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It is gossip, so a gas smell is nothing to worry about
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gossip | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gossip | cop |
| 3 | gossip | gossip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 nothing | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 nothing | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 smell | det |
| 7 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 smell | compound |
| 8 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 nothing | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 nothing | cop |
| 10 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 gossip | appos |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 worry | mark |
| 12 | worry | worry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 nothing | acl |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 worry | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | gossip | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a gas smell | nothing | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | worry | to-infinitive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Real lesson: if you smell gas, touch no switches and get out; «windows came out» may be exaggerated
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | amod |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 exaggerated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 touch | punct |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 smell | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 smell | nsubj |
| 6 | smell | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 touch | advcl |
| 7 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smell | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 smell | punct |
| 9 | touch | touch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 lesson | parataxis |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 switches | det |
| 11 | switches | switch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 touch | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 get | cc |
| 13 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 touch | conj |
| 14 | out | out | ADV | _ | 13 get | advmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
| 16 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
| 17 | windows | window | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 came | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 touch | parataxis |
| 19 | out | out | ADV | _ | 18 came | advmod |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 touch | punct |
| 21 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 exaggerated | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 exaggerated | aux:pass |
| 23 | exaggerated | exaggerate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell a condition, not said to happen | present | you | gas | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer gas=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | touch | infinitive | no switches | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | get out | infinitive | out property | vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | come out in a quote | past | windows | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | exaggerate | may · passive | Real lesson | tree rules |
Option 3
Real lesson: lights are always dangerous to switch on
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | amod |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 dangerous | punct |
| 4 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 dangerous | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 dangerous | cop |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 dangerous | advmod |
| 7 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | conj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 switch | mark |
| 9 | switch | switch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 dangerous | xcomp |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 switch | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | lights | always, dangerous property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | switch on | to-infinitive | lights not said here | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
It proves gas only explodes in flats
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 proves | nsubj |
| 2 | proves | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 proves | obj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 explodes | advmod |
| 5 | explodes | explode | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 proves | advcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 flats | case |
| 7 | flats | flat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 explodes | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | present | It | gas | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Theme | ||||
| 2 | explode | present | flats | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in flat=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/13-smells-that-warn/t17/