Test 14 · ★ · Birthday parties
everyone at lunch talking bout my party, sam's not invited
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lunch · What happens: talk, not invite · To what, where: everyone sam
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 130 «Birthday parties» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 9 sam | compound |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 lunch | case |
| 3 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 everyone | nmod |
| 4 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 lunch | acl |
| 5 | bout | bout | ADP | _ | 7 party | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 party | nmod:poss |
| 7 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 talking | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 everyone | punct |
| 9 | sam | sam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 invited | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 invited | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 invited | advmod |
| 12 | invited | invite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | gerund | lunch not said here | bout my party | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not invite | present · passive | everyone sam | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Show him the invitation
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Show | show | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Show | iobj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 invitation | det |
| 4 | invitation | invitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Show | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | imperative | you not said here | the invitation | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient invitation=Topic |
Option 2
Tell him he can't come
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 come | nsubj |
| 4 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 come | advmod |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not come | can | he | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Talk about it later, he could feel left out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | about | about | ADP | _ | 3 it | case |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Talk | obl |
| 4 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 1 Talk | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 feel | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 feel | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 feel | aux |
| 8 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Talk | conj |
| 9 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 feel | xcomp |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 left | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | imperative | you not said here | about it; late property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic | ||||
| 2 | feel | could | he | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | leave out | participle | he not said here | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Talk louder so he hears
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | louder | loud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Talk | xcomp |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 hears | advmod |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 hears | nsubj |
| 5 | hears | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Talk | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | imperative | you not said here | loud property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hear | present | he | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/130-birthday-parties/t14/