Test 3 · Remembering details
Why can talking with friends about what you all saw be a problem?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, problem · What happens: talk, see, be · To what, where: friends · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 of lesson 18 «Remembering details» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 talking | advmod |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 talking | aux |
| 3 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 friends | case |
| 5 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 talking | obj |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 what | case |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 friends | obl |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 saw | nsubj |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 you | nmod:unmarked |
| 10 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 what | acl:relcl |
| 11 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 saw | ccomp |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 problem | det |
| 13 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 be | nsubj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 talking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | can | friends | vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent friend=Patient | |||||
| 2 | see | past | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | be | infinitive | a problem | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Memories can change to match what others say
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Memories | memory | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 change | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 change | aux |
| 3 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 match | mark |
| 5 | match | match | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 change | advcl |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 say | obj |
| 7 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 say | nsubj |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 match | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | can | Memories | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | match | to-infinitive | Memories not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | others | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
Option 2
The police do not allow it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 police | det |
| 2 | police | police | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 allow | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 allow | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 allow | advmod |
| 5 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 allow | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not allow | present · do-support | the police | it | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary |
Option 3
Friends always make up stories to sound more exciting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 make | advmod |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 make | compound:prt |
| 5 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 sound | mark |
| 7 | sound | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 make | xcomp |
| 8 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 exciting | advmod |
| 9 | exciting | exciting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sound | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | present | Friends | stories | always property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | sound | to-infinitive | stories not said here | exciting property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4
It makes everyone's memory perfect
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 memory | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 everyone | case |
| 5 | memory | memory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obj |
| 6 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 makes | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | everyone's memory | perfect property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material memory=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/18-remembering-details/t3/