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Test 3 · Remembering details

Why can talking with friends about what you all saw be a problem?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, problem · What happens: talk, see, be · To what, where: friends · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 18 «Remembering details» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxcaseobjcaseoblnsubjnmod:unmarkedacl:relclccompdetnsubjpunctrootWhyADVcanAUXtalkingVERBwithADPfriendsNOUNaboutADPwhatPRONyouPRONallDETsawVERBbeVERBaDETproblemNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int3 talkingadvmod
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 talkingaux
3talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4withwithADP_5 friendscase
5friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur3 talkingobj
6aboutaboutADP_7 whatcase
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel5 friendsobl
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 sawnsubj
9allallDETPronType=Tot8 younmod:unmarked
10sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 whatacl:relcl
11bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sawccomp
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 problemdet
13problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing11 bensubj
14??PUNCT_3 talkingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkcanfriendsvn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent friend=Patient
2seepastyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3beinfinitivea problemvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Memories can change to match what others say

nsubjauxmarkadvclobjnsubjccomprootMemoriesNOUNcanAUXchangeVERBtoPARTmatchVERBwhatPRONothersNOUNsayVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MemoriesmemoryNOUNNumber=Plur3 changensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 changeaux
3changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoPART_5 matchmark
5matchmatchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 changeadvcl
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 sayobj
7othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur8 saynsubj
8saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 matchccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changecanMemoriesvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2matchto-infinitiveMemories not said heretree rules
3say speech: assertpresentothersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

Option 2

The police do not allow it

detnsubjauxadvmodobjrootTheDETpoliceNOUNdoAUXnotPARTallowVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 policedet
2policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur5 allownsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 allowaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 allowadvmod
5allowallowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 allowobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not allowpresent · do-supportthe policeitvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary

Option 3

Friends always make up stories to sound more exciting

nsubjadvmodcompound:prtobjmarkxcompadvmodxcomprootFriendsNOUNalwaysADVmakeVERBupADPstoriesNOUNtoPARTsoundVERBmoreADVexcitingADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FriendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur3 makensubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 makeadvmod
3makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 makecompound:prt
5storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur3 makeobj
6totoPART_7 soundmark
7soundsoundVERBVerbForm=Inf3 makexcomp
8moremoreADVDegree=Cmp9 excitingadvmod
9excitingexcitingADJDegree=Pos7 soundxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make uppresentFriendsstoriesalways propertytree rules
2soundto-infinitivestories not said hereexciting propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4

It makes everyone's memory perfect

nsubjnmod:posscaseobjxcomprootItPRONmakesVERBeveryonePRON'sPARTmemoryNOUNperfectADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 memorynmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 everyonecase
5memorymemoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
6perfectperfectADJDegree=Pos2 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentIteveryone's memoryperfect propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material memory=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/18-remembering-details/t3/