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Test 1 · ★★ · Your uh-oh feeling

At a bus stop in Vancouver, a man keeps standing too close to Emma and her stomach knots. What is the best choice?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: man, stomach, best choice · What happens: keep, stand, knot, be · To what, where: bus stop, close

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 19 «Your uh-oh feeling» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: At a bus stop in Vancouver, a man keeps standing too close to Emma and her stomach knots.

casedetcompoundoblcasenmodpunctdetnsubjxcompadvmodobjcaseoblccnmod:possnsubjconjpunctrootAtADPaDETbusNOUNstopNOUNinADPVancouverPROPN,PUNCTaDETmanNOUNkeepsVERBstandingVERBtooADVcloseADJtoADPEmmaPROPNandCCONJherPRONstomachNOUNknotsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 stopcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 stopdet
3busbusNOUNNumber=Sing4 stopcompound
4stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing10 keepsobl
5ininADP_6 Vancouvercase
6VancouverVancouverPROPNNumber=Sing4 stopnmod
7,,PUNCT_4 stoppunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mandet
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 keepsnsubj
10keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger10 keepsxcomp
12tootooADV_13 closeadvmod
13closecloseADJDegree=Pos11 standingobj
14totoADP_15 Emmacase
15EmmaEmmaPROPNNumber=Sing13 closeobl
16andandCCONJ_19 knotscc
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 stomachnmod:poss
18stomachstomachNOUNNumber=Sing19 knotsnsubj
19knotsknotVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 Emmaconj
20..PUNCT_10 keepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresenta mana bus stop in Vancouvertree rules
2standgerunda man not said hereclosevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer close=Stimulus
3knotpresentEmma's stomachvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best choice?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJchoiceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 choicedet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 choiceamod
5choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best choicetree rules

The options

Option 1

Stay still so as not to seem rude

advmodadvmodmarkadvmodmarkadvclxcomprootStayVERBstillADVsoADVasSCONJnotPARTtoPARTseemVERBrudeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2stillstillADV_1 Stayadvmod
3sosoADV_7 seemadvmod
4asasSCONJ_7 seemmark
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 seemadvmod
6totoPART_7 seemmark
7seemseemVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Stayadvcl
8ruderudeADJDegree=Pos7 seemxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herestillvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not seemto-infinitiveyou not said hererude propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Ignore the feeling, as he has done nothing

detobjpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisobjrootIgnoreVERBtheDETfeelingNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONhasAUXdoneVERBnothingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IgnoreignoreVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 feelingdet
3feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ignoreobj
4,,PUNCT_8 donepunct
5asasSCONJ_8 donemark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 donensubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 doneaux
8donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part1 Ignoreparataxis
9nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 doneobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ignoreimperativeyou not said herethe feelingvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme
2dopresent · perfecthenothingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality

Option 3

Smile and hope that he leaves soon

ccconjmarknsubjccompadvmodrootSmileVERBandCCONJhopeVERBthatSCONJhePRONleavesVERBsoonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmilesmileVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 hopecc
3hopehopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Smileconj
4thatthatSCONJ_6 leavesmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 leavesnsubj
6leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hopeccomp
7soonsoonADVDegree=Pos6 leavesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smileimperativeyou not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hopepresentyou not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3leavepresenthesoon propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Move away towards people and tell an adult

advmodcaseoblccconjdetobjrootMoveVERBawayADVtowardsADPpeopleNOUNandCCONJtellVERBanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MovemoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2awayawayADV_1 Moveadvmod
3towardstowardsADP_4 peoplecase
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Moveobl
5andandCCONJ_6 tellcc
6telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Moveconj
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 adultdet
8adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing6 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1move awayimperativeyou not said heretowards people; away propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme towards people=Trajectory
2tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herea adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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