Exam question 2 · White lies and kind silence
Identify the circumstance in which kind silence is NOT appropriate.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, kind silence · What happens: identify, not be · To what, where: circumstance
This is exam question 2 of lesson 196 «White lies and kind silence» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 circumstance | det |
| 3 | circumstance | circumstance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 appropriate | obl |
| 6 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 silence | amod |
| 7 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 appropriate | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 appropriate | cop |
| 9 | NOT | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 appropriate | advmod |
| 10 | appropriate | appropriate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 circumstance | acl:relcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the circumstance | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent circumstance=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not is | present | kind silence | the circumstance | appropriate property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
When one is asked about a private family matter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 asked | advmod |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 asked | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 asked | aux:pass |
| 4 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 matter | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 matter | det |
| 7 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 matter | amod |
| 8 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 matter | compound |
| 9 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present · passive | one | about a private family matter | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: subject=Recipient about matter=Topic |
Option 2
When a friend's haircut is not to one's taste
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 taste | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 friend | det |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 haircut | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 friend | case |
| 5 | haircut | haircut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 taste | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 taste | cop |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 taste | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 taste | case |
| 9 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 taste | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 one | case |
| 11 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | a friend's haircut | to one's taste | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
When someone is being hurt or is hurting themselves
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 hurt | advmod |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 hurt | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hurt | aux:pass |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 hurt | aux:pass |
| 5 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 hurting | cc |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 hurting | aux |
| 8 | hurting | hurt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 hurt | conj |
| 9 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 hurting | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt | present · passive | someone | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | hurt | present · progressive | themselves = they | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer themselves=Patient |
Option 4
When one does not like a lunch someone chose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 like | mark |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 like | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 like | advmod |
| 5 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 lunch | det |
| 7 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 like | obj |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 chose | nsubj |
| 9 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not like | present · do-support | one | a lunch | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | choose | past | someone | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/196-white-lies-and-kind-silence/e2/