Test 15 · ★★★ · Thinking about noticing
trail's got a big animal ahead, it hasn't seen us
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: trail · What happens: get, not see · To what, where: big animal, trail
This is test 15 · ★★★ of lesson 20 «Thinking about noticing» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trail | trail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 got | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 got | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 animal | det |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 animal | amod |
| 6 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 got | obj |
| 7 | ahead | ahead | ADV | _ | 3 got | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 seen | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 seen | aux |
| 11 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 seen | advmod |
| 12 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 got | advcl |
| 13 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 seen | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | trail | a big animal | ahead property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer animal=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | not see | present · perfect · passive | trail | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Walk closer slowly for a really good photo
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | closer | close | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 1 Walk | advmod |
| 3 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 1 Walk | advmod |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 photo | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 photo | det |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 7 good | advmod |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 photo | amod |
| 8 | photo | photo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Walk | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | imperative | you not said here | for a good photo; close, slowly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Back away quietly and go another way
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Back | back | ADV | _ | 2 away | advmod |
| 2 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 quietly | advmod |
| 3 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 5 go | advcl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 quietly | cc |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 way | det |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | another way | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Shout so it runs away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 runs | advmod |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 runs | nsubj |
| 4 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Shout | advcl |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 runs | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | imperative | you not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | run away | present | it | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Throw food to make it friendly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Throw | obj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 make | mark |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Throw | advcl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | imperative | you not said here | food | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | you not said here | food | friendly property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/20-noticing-like-a-cat/t15/