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Test 5 · ★ · Honest work at school

A girl in Austin uses a chatbot to explain fractions, then does her worksheet herself. Is this cheating?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: use, explain, do, be · To what, where: chatbot, fractions, worksheet, cheating

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 201 «Honest work at school» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl in Austin uses a chatbot to explain fractions, then does her worksheet herself.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 uses	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Austin	case
4	Austin	Austin	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 girl	nmod
5	uses	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 chatbot	det
7	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 uses	obj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 explain	mark
9	explain	explain	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 uses	advcl
10	fractions	fraction	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 explain	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 does	punct
12	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	13 does	advmod
13	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 uses	conj
14	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 worksheet	nmod:poss
15	worksheet	worksheet	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 does	obj
16	herself	herself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	13 does	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 uses	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	present	a girl in Austin	a chatbot					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chatbot=Patient
2	explain speech: assert	to-infinitive	a girl in Austin not said here	fractions					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fraction=Topic
3	do	present	a girl in Austin not said here	girl's worksheet			then	girl obl	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worksheet=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is this cheating?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 cheating	cop
2	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 cheating	det
3	cheating	cheating	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 cheating	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		this cheating					tree rules

The options

Option 1

No, and she could hand in its answers too

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 hand	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 hand	punct
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 hand	cc
4	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 hand	nsubj
5	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 hand	aux
6	hand	hand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 answers	case
8	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 answers	nmod:poss
9	answers	answer	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 hand	obl
10	too	too	ADV	_	6 hand	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hand	could	she			its answers			vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	answer		its = it						nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, because she learned something

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 learned	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 learned	punct
3	because	because	SCONJ	_	5 learned	mark
4	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 learned	nsubj
5	learned	learn	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 learned	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	past	she	something					vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Topic

Option 3

Yes, any use of a chatbot is cheating

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	9 cheating	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	4 use	det
4	use	use	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cheating	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 chatbot	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 chatbot	det
7	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 use	nmod
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 cheating	aux
9	cheating	cheat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cheat	present · progressive	any use of a chatbot						vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	use			a chatbot					nom use «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, if school rules allow it, using it to understand is fine

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 allow	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 allow	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 allow	mark
4	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rules	compound
5	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 allow	nsubj
6	allow	allow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fine	parataxis
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 allow	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 using	punct
9	using	use	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 allow	advcl
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 using	obj
11	to	to	PART	_	12 understand	mark
12	understand	understand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 using	advcl
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fine	cop
14	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	allow a condition, not said to happen	present	school rules	it					vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary
2	use	gerund	school rules not said here	it					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3	understand	to-infinitive	school rules not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	is	present						fine property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/201-cheating-in-tests-and-homework/t5/