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Test 10 · ★ · Rumours and gossip

heard Mia fancies Tom, gonna tell everyone

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mia · What happens: hear, fancy, tell · To what, where: Tom, everyone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 202 «Rumours and gossip» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjccompobjpunctdepconjiobjrootheardVERBMiaPROPNfanciesVERBTomPROPN,PUNCTgonnaXtellVERBeveryonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing3 fanciesnsubj
3fanciesfancyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 heardccomp
4TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing3 fanciesobj
5,,PUNCT_7 tellpunct
6gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes7 telldep
7telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf1 heardconj
8everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot7 telliobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2fancypresentMiaTomvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tom=Stimulus
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveeveryonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Post it online first

objadvmodadvmodrootPostVERBitPRONonlineADVfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PostpostVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Postobj
3onlineonlineADV_1 Postadvmod
4firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Postadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1postimperativeyou not said hereitfirst, online propertyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Don't pass it on, it can embarrass her badly

auxadvmodadvclobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjauxobjadvmodrootDoAUXn'tPARTpassVERBitPRONonADP,PUNCTitPRONcanAUXembarrassVERBherPRONbadlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 passaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 passadvmod
3passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf9 embarrassadvcl
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 passobj
5ononADP_3 passcompound:prt
6,,PUNCT_3 passpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 embarrassnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 embarrassaux
9embarrassembarrassVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 embarrassobj
11badlybadlyADVDegree=Pos9 embarrassadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not pass oninfinitive · do-supportitvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2embarrasscanither = shebadly propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer

Option 3

Tell only half the class

advmoddet:predetdetobjrootTellVERBonlyADVhalfDETtheDETclassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2onlyonlyADV_3 halfadvmod
3halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind5 classdet:predet
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 classdet
5classclassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herehalf classvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent class=Recipient

Option 4

Tell everyone, it's just a bit of fun and he'll find out anyway

The tree, 15 words
iobjpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetoblcasenmodccnsubjauxconjcompound:prtadvmodrootTellVERBeveryonePRON,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXjustADVaDETbitNOUNofADPfunNOUNandCCONJhePRON'llAUXfindVERBoutADPanywayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot1 Telliobj
3,,PUNCT_8 bitpunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 bitnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 bitcop
6justjustADV_8 bitadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bitdet
8bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobl
9ofofADP_10 funcase
10funfunNOUNNumber=Sing8 bitnmod
11andandCCONJ_14 findcc
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 findnsubj
13'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 findaux
14findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tellconj
15outoutADP_14 findcompound:prt
16anywayanywayADV_14 findadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereeveryonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient
2is apresentita bitof funtree rules
3find outfutureheanyway propertyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/202-rumours-and-gossip/t10/