Exam question 3 · Pranks: harmless fun or real harm?
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning hoax calls to emergency numbers.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish
This is exam question 3 of lesson 204 «Pranks: harmless fun or real harm?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 consistent | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consistent | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | ccomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | parataxis |
| 9 | concerning | concerning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 calls | amod |
| 10 | hoax | hoax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 calls | compound |
| 11 | calls | call | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 facts | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 numbers | case |
| 13 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 numbers | compound |
| 14 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 calls | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They occupy help needed by persons in real danger and are unlawful
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 occupy | nsubj |
| 2 | occupy | occupy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 occupy | obj |
| 4 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 help | acl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 persons | case |
| 6 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 needed | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 danger | case |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 danger | amod |
| 9 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 persons | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 unlawful | cc |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 unlawful | cop |
| 12 | unlawful | unlawful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 occupy | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | occupy | present | They | help | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus help=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | need | participle | help not said here | by persons in real danger | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 3 | is | present | They not said here | unlawful property | tree rules |
Option 2
They are permitted for persons under sixteen years of age
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 permitted | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 permitted | aux:pass |
| 3 | permitted | permit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 persons | case |
| 5 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 permitted | obl |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 years | case |
| 7 | sixteen | sixteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 years | nummod |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 permitted | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 age | case |
| 10 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 years | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | permit | present · passive | They | year | for persons | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 3
They are harmless provided that the caller hangs up the telephone promptly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 provided | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 provided | aux:pass |
| 3 | harmless | harmless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 provided | amod |
| 4 | provided | provide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 hangs | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 caller | det |
| 7 | caller | caller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hangs | nsubj |
| 8 | hangs | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 provided | advcl |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 hangs | compound:prt |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 telephone | det |
| 11 | telephone | telephone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hangs | obj |
| 12 | promptly | promptly | ADV | _ | 8 hangs | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | provide | present · passive | They | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hang up | present | the caller | the telephone | promptly property | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent telephone=Patient |
Option 4
They are lawful if made only once by the same person
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lawful | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lawful | cop |
| 3 | lawful | lawful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 made | mark |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 lawful | advcl |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 once | advmod |
| 7 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 made | advmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 person | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 person | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 person | amod |
| 11 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | They | lawful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make a condition, not said to happen | participle | They not said here | by the same person; once property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/204-pranks/e3/