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Exam question 3 · Pranks: harmless fun or real harm?

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning hoax calls to emergency numbers.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish

This is exam question 3 of lesson 204 «Pranks: harmless fun or real harm?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobl:unmarkedccompcasedetamodparataxisamodcompoundobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningADJhoaxNOUNcallsNOUNtoADPemergencyNOUNnumbersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 consistentdet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl:unmarked
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectccomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentparataxis
9concerningconcerningADJDegree=Pos11 callsamod
10hoaxhoaxNOUNNumber=Sing11 callscompound
11callscallNOUNNumber=Plur8 factsobj
12totoADP_14 numberscase
13emergencyemergencyNOUNNumber=Sing14 numberscompound
14numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur11 callsnmod
15..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They occupy help needed by persons in real danger and are unlawful

nsubjobjaclcaseoblcaseamodnmodcccopconjrootTheyPRONoccupyVERBhelpNOUNneededVERBbyADPpersonsNOUNinADPrealADJdangerNOUNandCCONJareAUXunlawfulADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 occupynsubj
2occupyoccupyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing2 occupyobj
4neededneedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 helpacl
5bybyADP_6 personscase
6personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur4 neededobl
7ininADP_9 dangercase
8realrealADJDegree=Pos9 dangeramod
9dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing6 personsnmod
10andandCCONJ_12 unlawfulcc
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 unlawfulcop
12unlawfulunlawfulADJDegree=Pos2 occupyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1occupypresentTheyhelpvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus help=Experiencer
2needparticiplehelp not said hereby persons in real dangervn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3ispresentThey not said hereunlawful propertytree rules

Option 2

They are permitted for persons under sixteen years of age

nsubjaux:passcaseoblcasenummodoblcasenmodrootTheyPRONareAUXpermittedVERBforADPpersonsNOUNunderADPsixteenNUMyearsNOUNofADPageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 permittednsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 permittedaux:pass
3permittedpermitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4forforADP_5 personscase
5personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur3 permittedobl
6underunderADP_8 yearscase
7sixteensixteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 yearsnummod
8yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 permittedobl
9ofofADP_10 agecase
10ageageNOUNNumber=Sing8 yearsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1permitpresent · passiveTheyyearfor personsvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3

They are harmless provided that the caller hangs up the telephone promptly

nsubjaux:passamodmarkdetnsubjadvclcompound:prtdetobjadvmodrootTheyPRONareAUXharmlessADJprovidedVERBthatSCONJtheDETcallerNOUNhangsVERBupADPtheDETtelephoneNOUNpromptlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 providednsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 providedaux:pass
3harmlessharmlessADJDegree=Pos4 providedamod
4providedprovideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 hangsmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 callerdet
7callercallerNOUNNumber=Sing8 hangsnsubj
8hangshangVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 providedadvcl
9upupADP_8 hangscompound:prt
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 telephonedet
11telephonetelephoneNOUNNumber=Sing8 hangsobj
12promptlypromptlyADV_8 hangsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1providepresent · passiveTheyvn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2hang uppresentthe callerthe telephonepromptly propertyvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent telephone=Patient

Option 4

They are lawful if made only once by the same person

nsubjcopmarkadvcladvmodadvmodcasedetamodoblrootTheyPRONareAUXlawfulADJifSCONJmadeVERBonlyADVonceADVbyADPtheDETsameADJpersonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lawfulnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lawfulcop
3lawfullawfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ififSCONJ_5 mademark
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 lawfuladvcl
6onlyonlyADV_7 onceadvmod
7onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 madeadvmod
8bybyADP_11 personcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 persondet
10samesameADJDegree=Pos11 personamod
11personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheylawful propertytree rules
2make a condition, not said to happenparticipleThey not said hereby the same person; once propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/204-pranks/e3/