Test 16 · ★★ · Pranks: harmless fun or real harm?
dared to push my sister in the pool with her clothes on, she can't swim well
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: she · What happens: dare, push, not swim · To what, where: sister, pool
This is test 16 · ★★ of lesson 204 «Pranks: harmless fun or real harm?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dared | dare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 swim | advcl |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 push | mark |
| 3 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 dared | xcomp |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 sister | nmod:poss |
| 5 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 push | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 pool | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pool | det |
| 8 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 push | obl |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 clothes | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 11 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 8 pool | nmod |
| 12 | on | on | ADV | _ | 11 clothes | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 dared | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 swim | nsubj |
| 15 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 swim | aux |
| 16 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 swim | advmod |
| 17 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 swim | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dare | past | she not said here | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | push | to-infinitive | she not said here | my sister | the pool with her clothes | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent sister=Theme in pool=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | not swim | can | she | well property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, she could drown, never push anyone in
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 drown | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 drown | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 drown | aux |
| 5 | drown | drown | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 push | punct |
| 7 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 8 push | advmod |
| 8 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 drown | conj |
| 9 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 push | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 push | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drown | could | she | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not push | infinitive | she not said here | anyone | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, if you jump in after
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 jump | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 jump | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 jump | nsubj |
| 5 | jump | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 after | advcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADV | _ | 5 jump | advmod |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump in | present | you | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Only in the shallow end
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 5 end | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 end | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 end | det |
| 4 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 end | amod |
| 5 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Yes, it's just a laugh
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 laugh | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 laugh | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 laugh | cop |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 laugh | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 laugh | det |
| 7 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a laugh | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/204-pranks/t16/