Test 19 · ★ · Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo

apparently sharks attack like loads of people at our beach every summer, my brother's mate saw one bite a kid's leg off. what's probably exaggerated?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sharks, mate · What happens: attack, see off, exaggerate · To what, where: one bite

This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 206 «Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	apparently	apparently	ADV	_	3 attack	advmod
2	sharks	shark	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 attack	nsubj
3	attack	attack	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 exaggerated	advcl
4	like	like	ADP	_	5 loads	case
5	loads	load	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 attack	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 people	case
7	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 loads	nmod
8	at	at	ADP	_	10 beach	case
9	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 beach	nmod:poss
10	beach	beach	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 people	nmod
11	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	12 summer	det
12	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 attack	obl:unmarked
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 saw	punct
14	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 brother	nmod:poss
15	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 mate	nmod:poss
16	's	's	PART	_	15 brother	case
17	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 saw	nsubj
18	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 attack	advcl
19	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	20 bite	nummod
20	bite	bite	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 saw	obj
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 kid	det
22	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 leg	nmod:poss
23	's	's	PART	_	22 kid	case
24	leg	leg	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 saw	obj
25	off	off	ADP	_	18 saw	compound:prt
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 attack	punct
27	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	30 exaggerated	nsubj:pass
28	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 exaggerated	aux
29	probably	probably	ADV	_	30 exaggerated	advmod
30	exaggerated	exaggerate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
31	?	?	PUNCT	_	30 exaggerated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	attack	present	sharks		summer	like loads of people at our beach; apparently property	vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	see off	past	my brother's mate	one bite			tree rules
3	exaggerate	present · passive				probably property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

That some sharks are large

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 some	nsubj
2	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	3 sharks	det
3	sharks	shark	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 large	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 large	cop
5	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	some sharks					large property	tree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The numbers; shark attacks are rare

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 numbers	det
2	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 rare	nsubj
3	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 numbers	punct
4	shark	shark	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 attacks	compound
5	attacks	attack	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 numbers	conj
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 rare	cop
7	rare	rare	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the numbers and shark attacks					rare property	tree rules

Option 3

That beaches have lifeguards on duty

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 beaches	det
2	beaches	beach	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 have	nsubj
3	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	lifeguards	lifeguard	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 have	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	6 duty	case
6	duty	duty	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 have	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	that beaches	lifeguards		duty			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lifeguard=Patient

Option 4

That sharks live out there in the sea

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 sharks	det
2	sharks	shark	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	nsubj
3	live	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	out	out	ADV	_	3 live	advmod
5	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 live	advmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 sea	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sea	det
8	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 live	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live out	present	that sharks			the sea; there		out property	vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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