Test 11 · ★ · Kindness to animals
how do i hold the guinea pig, mum's busy
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: i · What happens: hold · To what, where: guinea pig
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 207 «Kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 hold | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hold | aux |
| 3 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 hold | nsubj |
| 4 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 pig | det |
| 6 | guinea | guinea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pig | compound |
| 7 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hold | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mum | punct |
| 9 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hold | obl |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 mum | case |
| 11 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hold | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present · do-support | i | the guinea pig | 's mum; busy property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pig=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
By the scruff, up high
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 scruff | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 scruff | det |
| 3 | scruff | scruff | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 high | punct |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 6 high | advmod |
| 6 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 scruff | amod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
On your head so he can see
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 head | case |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 head | nmod:poss |
| 3 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 7 see | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 see | aux |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 head | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can | he | your head not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Stimulus |
Option 3
By one leg so he can't wriggle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 leg | case |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 leg | nummod |
| 3 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 wriggle | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 wriggle | nsubj |
| 6 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 wriggle | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 wriggle | advmod |
| 8 | wriggle | wriggle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 leg | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not wriggle | can | he | one leg not said here | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Gently with both hands, close to you and low down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gently | gently | ADV | _ | 4 hands | advmod |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 hands | case |
| 3 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 hands | det |
| 4 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 close | punct |
| 6 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hands | amod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 you | case |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 close | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 down | cc |
| 10 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 down | advmod |
| 11 | down | down | ADV | _ | 6 close | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/207-kindness-to-animals/t11/