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Test 13 · ★ · Kindness to animals

leaving the dog in the car while we shop, windows a bit open, ok?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: we · What happens: leave, shop · To what, where: dog, car

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 207 «Kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

csubjdetobjcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjdetobl:unmarkedamodpunctpunctrootleavingVERBtheDETdogNOUNinADPtheDETcarNOUNwhileSCONJwePRONshopNOUN,PUNCTwindowsNOUNaDETbitNOUNopenADJ,PUNCTokADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1leavingleaveVERBVerbForm=Ger16 okcsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing1 leavingobj
4ininADP_6 carcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 cardet
6carcarNOUNNumber=Sing1 leavingobl
7whilewhileSCONJ_9 shopmark
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 shopnsubj
9shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing1 leavingadvcl
10,,PUNCT_11 windowspunct
11windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur16 oknsubj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bitdet
13bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing14 openobl:unmarked
14openopenADJDegree=Pos16 okamod
15,,PUNCT_16 okpunct
16okokADJDegree=Posrootroot
17??PUNCT_16 okpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavegerundthe dogthe carvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent dog=Theme in car=Location
2shopwetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, the window gap lets in plenty of air

discoursepunctdetcompoundnsubjcaseobjcasenmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheDETwindowNOUNgapNOUNletsVERBinADPplentyNOUNofADPairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 letsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 gapdet
4windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing5 gapcompound
5gapgapNOUNNumber=Sing6 letsnsubj
6letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_8 plentycase
8plentyplentyNOUNNumber=Sing6 letsobj
9ofofADP_10 aircase
10airairNOUNNumber=Sing8 plentynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpresentthe window gapplenty of airvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, cars get hot fast and dogs can die

discoursepunctnsubjxcompadvmodccnsubjauxconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTcarsNOUNgetVERBhotADJfastADVandCCONJdogsNOUNcanAUXdieVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 getdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 getpunct
3carscarNOUNNumber=Plur4 getnsubj
4getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hothotADJDegree=Pos4 getxcomp
6fastfastADVDegree=Pos4 getadvmod
7andandCCONJ_10 diecc
8dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur10 diensubj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 dieaux
10diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf4 getconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentcarsfast, hot propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2diecandogsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 3

Yes, if it's only 10 minutes

discoursepunctmarknsubjcopadvmodnummodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJitPRON'sAUXonlyADV10NUMminutesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 minutesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ififSCONJ_8 minutesmark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 minutesnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 minutescop
6onlyonlyADV_7 10advmod
71010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 minutesnummod
8minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentit10 minutestree rules

Option 4

Only if he has a toy to play with

advmodmarknsubjdetobjmarkacloblrootOnlyADVifSCONJhePRONhasVERBaDETtoyNOUNtoPARTplayVERBwithADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 hasadvmod
2ififSCONJ_4 hasmark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 toydet
6toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
7totoPART_8 playmark
8playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf6 toyacl
9withwithADP_8 playobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenthea toyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Patient
2playto-infinitivehe not said herea toy not said herevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/207-kindness-to-animals/t13/